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Proceedings ArticleDOI

BBeep: A Sonic Collision Avoidance System for Blind Travellers and Nearby Pedestrians

TLDR
An assistive suitcase system for supporting blind people when walking through crowded environments using pre-emptive sound notifications, BBeep, and it is observed that the proposed system significantly reduces the number of imminent collisions.
Abstract
We present an assistive suitcase system, BBeep, for supporting blind people when walking through crowded environments. BBeep uses pre-emptive sound notifications to help clear a path by alerting both the user and nearby pedestrians about the potential risk of collision. BBeep triggers notifications by tracking pedestrians, predicting their future position in real-time, and provides sound notifications only when it anticipates a future collision. We investigate how different types and timings of sound affect nearby pedestrian behavior. In our experiments, we found that sound emission timing has a significant impact on nearby pedestrian trajectories when compared to different sound types. Based on these findings, we performed a real-world user study at an international airport, where blind participants navigated with the suitcase in crowded areas. We observed that the proposed system significantly reduces the number of imminent collisions.

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Posted Content

3D Multi-Object Tracking: A Baseline and New Evaluation Metrics

TL;DR: Surprisingly, although the proposed system does not use any 2D data as inputs, it achieves competitive performance on the KITTI 2D MOT leaderboard and runs at a rate of 207.4 FPS, achieving the fastest speed among all modern MOT systems.
Posted Content

A Baseline for 3D Multi-Object Tracking

TL;DR: This work proposes a simple yet accurate real-time baseline 3D MOT system, using an off-the-shelf 3D object detector to obtain oriented 3D bounding boxes from the LiDAR point cloud and using a combination of 3D Kalman filter and Hungarian algorithm for state estimation and data association.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

CaBot: Designing and Evaluating an Autonomous Navigation Robot for Blind People

TL;DR: The design of CaBot (Carry-on roBot), an autonomous suitcase-shaped navigation robot that is able to guide blind users to a destination while avoiding obstacles on their path is presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

A survey on Assistive Technology for visually impaired

TL;DR: A detailed comparative study of all the relevant devices developed for visually impaired persons has been presented which are wearable and handheld and the focus was on the prominent features of those devices.
Posted Content

Joint Detection and Multi-Object Tracking with Graph Neural Networks

TL;DR: This work proposes a new approach for joint MOT based on Graph Neural Networks (GNNs), which can explicitly model complex interactions between multiple objects in both the spatial and temporal domains, essential for learning discriminative features for detection and data association.
References
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Proceedings ArticleDOI

YOLO9000: Better, Faster, Stronger

TL;DR: YOLO9000 as discussed by the authors is a state-of-the-art real-time object detection system that can detect over 9000 object categories in real time using a novel multi-scale training method, offering an easy tradeoff between speed and accuracy.
Posted Content

YOLO9000: Better, Faster, Stronger

TL;DR: YOLO9000, a state-of-the-art, real-time object detection system that can detect over 9000 object categories, is introduced and a method to jointly train on object detection and classification is proposed, both novel and drawn from prior work.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Realtime Multi-person 2D Pose Estimation Using Part Affinity Fields

TL;DR: Part Affinity Fields (PAFs) as discussed by the authors uses a nonparametric representation to learn to associate body parts with individuals in the image and achieves state-of-the-art performance on the MPII Multi-Person benchmark.
Posted Content

Realtime Multi-Person 2D Pose Estimation using Part Affinity Fields

TL;DR: This work presents an approach to efficiently detect the 2D pose of multiple people in an image using a nonparametric representation, which it refers to as Part Affinity Fields (PAFs), to learn to associate body parts with individuals in the image.
Book ChapterDOI

Activity forecasting

TL;DR: In this article, the authors address the task of inferring the future actions of people from noisy visual input by using state-of-the-art semantic scene understanding combined with ideas from optimal control theory.
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