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Combustion Study of Composite Solid Propellants Containing Metal Phthalocyanines

Lalith V. Kakumanu, +2 more
- 01 Jan 2014 - 
- Vol. 3, Iss: 2, pp 31-36
TLDR
In this article, the effect of transition metal Phthalocyanines on the burn rate of composite solid propellants was investigated, as well as the combustion characteristics of such propellants.
Abstract
Transition metal Phthalocyanines have been used as burn rate modifiers for AP-HTPB composite solid propellants. An effort has been made to investigate the effect of Cu-Co-and Fe Phthalocyanines on the burn rate of composite propellants, as also on the combustion characteristics of such propellants. The burn rate has been determined in Crawford Strand Burner at 56 kg/cm 2 pressure as also in low pressure burner setup at vacuum of 0.5 kg/cm 2 . Thermal analysis was performed using Thermo Gravimetric Analyzer (TGA), Differential Scanning Calorimeter (DSC) and heat of reaction has been measured by conventional Bomb Calorimeter. Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and Elemental Analyzer have been used for material characterization and possible composition of composite solid propellants. Metal Phthalocyanines have been found to influence the decomposition and to enhance the burn rate of the composite solid propellants.

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Citations
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Recent advances in catalytic combustion of AP-based composite solid propellants

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References
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TL;DR: In this article, the authors summarize literature data on thermal decomposition of ammonium perchlorate and discuss the mechanism of the decomposition and various factors that influence the thermal decompositions of perchlorates.
Journal ArticleDOI

Practical Applications of Phthalocyanines - from Dyes and Pigments to Materials for Optical, Electronic and Photo-electronic Devices

TL;DR: The most important organic colorants are the Phthalocyanines (Pc) produced for 75 years as blue and green pigments as discussed by the authors, and they have been used for a variety of applications including CD/Rs, photoconductor in laser printers and as p-conductor and absorber in organic solar cells.
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Journal ArticleDOI

Syntheses and Functional Properties of Phthalocyanines

TL;DR: In this paper, metal phthalocyanine tetrasulfonic acids, metal octakis(hexyloxymethyl)phthalocyanines, and metal anthraquinocyanin have been synthesized.
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Density Functional Theory Study of Transitional Metal Macrocyclic Complexes' Dioxygen-Binding Abilities and Their Catalytic Activities toward Oxygen Reduction Reaction

TL;DR: In this paper, density functional theory method is applied to study the dioxygen-binding abilities of transition metal macrocyclic complexes and their electrocatalytic activities toward oxygen reduction reaction.
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