Book ChapterDOI
Competition Among Crop and Pasture Plants
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TLDR
The fuller understanding of competition among plants requires a greater knowledge of the response of plants to their environment, especially of theresponse to the environmental stresses created by neighbors.Abstract:
Publisher Summary In the early days of agriculture, man must have learned of the competition among individual plants within a crop or intraspecific competition, even though his knowledge was purely in empirical terms. He must have learned by experience that if the sowing rate were sparse, his harvest would be lean, and conversely that if the seed rate were increased beyond a certain value, the plants would be spindly and poorly grown. The fuller understanding of competition among plants requires a greater knowledge of the response of plants to their environment, especially of the response to the environmental stresses created by neighbors. Plant physiologists have studied the single plant, and agronomists have looked at the whole crop, but the plant within the community has scarcely been investigated. This is a field which promises both scientific depth and great potential reward in terms of crop production.read more
Citations
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Book ChapterDOI
Evolutionary Significance of Phenotypic Plasticity in Plants
TL;DR: This chapter focuses on evolutionary significance of phenotypic plasticity in plants, indicating that adaptation by plasticity is a widespread and important phenomenon in plants and has evolved differently in different species.
Journal ArticleDOI
The breeding of crop ideotypes
TL;DR: It is postulated that a successful crop ideotype will be a weak competitor, relative to its mass, and the like plants in the crop community will compete with each other to a minimum degree.
Journal ArticleDOI
The Concept of a ‘Land Equivalent Ratio’ and Advantages in Yields from Intercropping
R. Mead,R. W. Willey +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the Land Equivalent Ratio (LER) concept is considered for situations where inter-cropping must be compared with growing each crop sole, and a method of calculating an effective LER is proposed to evaluate situations where the yield proportions achieved in intercropping are different from those that might be required by a farmer.
Book ChapterDOI
The Biological Yield and Harvest Index of Cereals as Agronomic and Plant Breeding Criteria
C.M. Donald,John Hamblin +1 more
TL;DR: The chapter examines the interaction of biological yield, grain yield, and harvest index with plant density and the situation in which a number of varieties have precisely the same biological yield but different grain yields is graphically presented.
Book ChapterDOI
Cereal–Legume Intercropping Systems
Francis Ofori,W.R. Stern +1 more
TL;DR: In this article, the authors described the various aspects of cereal-legume intercropping systems Intercropping is the growing of two or more crop species simultaneously in the same field during a growing season.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Natural evaporation from open water, bare soil and grass
TL;DR: It is shown that a satisfactory account can be given of open water evaporation at four widely spaced sites in America and Europe, the results for bare soil receive a reasonable check in India, and application of theresults for turf shows good agreement with estimates of evapolation from catchment areas in the British Isles.
Journal ArticleDOI
Comparative Physiological Studies on the Growth of Field Crops: I. Variation in Net Assimilation Rate and Leaf Area between Species and Varieties, and within and between Years
Book ChapterDOI
The Physiological Basis of Variation in Yield
TL;DR: It is found that the yield of a field crop is the weight per unit area of the harvested produce or of some specific part of it, and it is more logical to base an analysis of yield on the weight changes that occur during growth than on changes in morphological characters.
Book
Experimental Control of Plant Growth
TL;DR: The experimental control of plant growth always becomes the most wanted book and many people are absolutely searching for this book as discussed by the authors, which means that many love to read this kind of book.