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Journal ArticleDOI

Considering Divorce: An Expansion of Becker's Theory of Marital Instability

Joan Huber, +1 more
- 01 Jul 1980 - 
- Vol. 86, Iss: 1, pp 75-89
TLDR
Findings imply that the husband's earnings and the presence of children may deter divorce less now than they have in the past.
Abstract
Using a national probability sample (N = 1,360) of husbands and wives married to one another in 1978, we explore the correlates of thinking about divorce in order to extend Becker's theory of marital instability by adding sociological variables and measuring individual utilities. Wive's thoughts of divorce increase with their work experience, having a youngest child aged 6-11, and egalitarian housework attitudes and decrease with age at marriage,marital duration, and husband's housework contribution.Husbands' thoughts of divorce increase with wife's work experience and wife's egalitarian housework attitudes and decrease with the presence of children under 6,marital duration, and age differences. To the extent that thought of divorce relates to eventual divorce, these findings imply that the husband's earnings and the presence of children may deter divorce less now than they have in the past.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

The Ties That Bind: Principles of Cohesion in Cohabitation and Marriage

TL;DR: The authors found that married couples who adopt a more specialized division of labor are less likely to divorce, but the effect is modest, while the female cohabitor earns more than her partner.
Journal ArticleDOI

Children and Marital Disruption

TL;DR: This article examined the effect of children on marital stability, using data from the Panel Study of Income Dynamics, and tested the propositions that children enhance marital stability and younger children increase stability more than older children, and under some circumstances children have no stabilizing effect or even increase chances that their parents' marriage will end.
Journal ArticleDOI

Women's Employment and Family Relations: A Review.

TL;DR: In this paper, the effects of women's employment on families are reviewed for the past decade and several issues relating to the interaction of husbands and wives jobs are reviewed, including the division of housework and its relation to power and equity.
Journal ArticleDOI

Women's Economic Independence and the Probability of Divorce A Review and Reexamination

TL;DR: This paper found that measures of marital commitment and satisfaction are better predictors of marital dissolution than measures of economic independence, which strongly suggests that the independence effect found in prior research, which did not include controls for marital quality, may have been measuring the role of wives' economic independence in exiting bad marriages, not in exiting all marriages.
Journal ArticleDOI

Do Gender Role Attitudes Matter? Family Formation and Dissolution Among Traditional and Egalitarian Men and Women

TL;DR: The effect of gender role attitudes on family formation and dissolution was analyzed using data from the 1987/1988 and 1992/1994 waves of the National Survey of Families and House-holds as discussed by the authors.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

An Economic Analysis of Marital Instability

TL;DR: In this paper, a theoretical analysis of marital dissolution, incorporating uncertainty about outcomes of marital decisions into a framework of utility maximization and the marriage market, is presented, and the implications of the theoretical analysis with cross-sectional data, primarily the 1967 Survey of Economic Opportunity and the Terman sample.
Journal ArticleDOI

Sampling Methods for Random Digit Dialing

TL;DR: A method of sample selection for household telephone interviewing via random digit dialing is developed which significantly reduces the cost of such surveys as compared to dialing numbers completely at random.
Posted Content

A Theory of Marriage: Part II

TL;DR: In this article, the skeleton of a theory of marriage is presented, which assumes that each person tries to do as well as possible and that the "marriage market" is in equilibrium.
Journal ArticleDOI

Differentials in Marital Instability: 1970

TL;DR: In this article, differentials in marital instability are examined for several of the wife's characteristics at first marriage and for the couple's combined age, education and religion, using dummy variable multiple regression to adjust for the effects of differing durations since first marriage.