Journal ArticleDOI
Development of an Instrument to Measure the Perceptions of Adopting an Information Technology Innovation
Gary C. Moore,Izak Benbasat +1 more
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The development of an instrument designed to measure the various perceptions that an individual may have of adopting an information technology IT innovation, comprising eight scales which provides a useful tool for the study of the initial adoption and diffusion of innovations.Abstract:
This paper reports on the development of an instrument designed to measure the various perceptions that an individual may have of adopting an information technology IT innovation. This instrument is intended to be a tool for the study of the initial adoption and eventual diffusion of IT innovations within organizations. While the adoption of information technologies by individuals and organizations has been an area of substantial research interest since the early days of computerization, research efforts to date have led to mixed and inconclusive outcomes. The lack of a theoretical foundation for such research and inadequate definition and measurement of constructs have been identified as major causes for such outcomes. In a recent study examining the diffusion of new end-user IT, we decided to focus on measuring the potential adopters' perceptions of the technology. Measuring such perceptions has been termed a "classic issue" in the innovation diffusion literature, and a key to integrating the various findings of diffusion research. The perceptions of adopting were initially based on the five characteristics of innovations derived by Rogers 1983 from the diffusion of innovations literature, plus two developed specifically within this study. Of the existing scales for measuring these characteristics, very few had the requisite levels of validity and reliability. For this study, both newly created and existing items were placed in a common pool and subjected to four rounds of sorting by judges to establish which items should be in the various scales. The objective was to verify the convergent and discriminant validity of the scales by examining how the items were sorted into various construct categories. Analysis of inter-judge agreement about item placement identified both bad items as well as weaknesses in some of the constructs' original definitions. These were subsequently redefined. Scales for the resulting constructs were subjected to three separate field tests. Following the final test, the scales all demonstrated acceptable levels of reliability. Their validity was further checked using factor analysis, as well as conducting discriminant analysis comparing responses between adopters and nonadopters of the innovation. The result is a parsimonious, 38-item instrument comprising eight scales which provides a useful tool for the study of the initial adoption and diffusion of innovations. A short, 25 item, version of the instrument is also suggested.read more
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Journal ArticleDOI
A technology transition model derived from field investigation of GSS use aboard the U.S.S. CORONADO
Robert O. Briggs,M. Adkins,M. Adkins,Daniel Mittleman,Daniel Mittleman,Daniel Mittleman,J. Kruse,Scot Miller,Jay F. Nunamaker +8 more
TL;DR: A thirty-two-month qualitative field investigation of an effort to introduce GSS into the daily work of the staff of the U.S. Navy's Commander, Third Fleet is presented, and TTM appears to explain the differences that emerged in the Navy community.
Journal ArticleDOI
Capturing the behavioural determinants behind the adoption of autonomous vehicles: conceptual frameworks and measurement models to predict public transport, sharing and ownership trends of self-driving cars
TL;DR: Four theory-grounded measurement models are intended for application in research aimed at understanding and predicting AV interest and adoption intentions, and user adoption decisions regarding three different AV modes: ownership, sharing and public transport.
Journal ArticleDOI
Six types of IT-business strategic alignment: an investigation of the constructs and their measurement
TL;DR: Analyzing survey data collected from 140 Chief Information Officers, it is found each measure possesses desirable psychometric properties and the development of definitions and measures of these six types of alignment are reported on.
Dissertation
Examining a technology acceptance model of internet usage by academics within Thai business schools
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a research model of technology acceptance regarding Internet usage by Thai academics, and generate and validate the research model that best describes Thai academics' Internet usage behaviour and behaviour intention.
References
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Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Ease of Use, and User
TL;DR: Regression analyses suggest that perceived ease of use may actually be a causal antecdent to perceived usefulness, as opposed to a parallel, direct determinant of system usage.
Journal ArticleDOI
Perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and user acceptance of information technology
TL;DR: In this article, the authors developed and validated new scales for two specific variables, perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use, which are hypothesized to be fundamental determinants of user acceptance.
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TL;DR: A history of diffusion research can be found in this paper, where the authors present a glossary of developments in the field of Diffusion research and discuss the consequences of these developments.