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Distributed Raman Amplifier in O, E, S, C & L Band DWDM Network

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TLDR
In this article , the performance of DRA within the O to L band through simulation technique on MATLAB platform has been observed and observed results have been found by studying the variation in output power and its respective gain with respect to spectral variations in Co-pumping configuration for the same input power value in all channels.
Abstract
Optical Fiber communication can smoothly operate in the wavelength region lie within 1260–1650 nm where transmission loss is minimum. In the present article, performance of Distributed Raman Amplifier (DRA), within above band through simulation technique on MATLAB platform has been observed. Present observations have realized by defining new embedded block sets for multichannel amplification. Observed results have been found by studying the variation in output power and its respective gain of DRA with respect to spectral variations in Co-pumping configuration and for the same input power value in all channels. From above observations, it has been realized that flatness in output power of DRA is comparatively better in C & L-band. Observed gain flatness in E-band is comparatively better than O & S band but inferior to C & L. It is well known that optical communication lying within O to L band is always usable for long haul communication with such a high speed data transmission rate of 100 Gbps and from our present observations, it can be justify that communication link set up in C, L and in next E-band is preferable.

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Journal ArticleDOI

A Novel Dynamic Distributed Raman Amplifier for the Gain Excursion Assessment of Real-Time Optically Amplified Web

TL;DR: In this paper , a Distributed Raman Amplifier (DRA) simulator is designed on the MATLAB Simulink platform for real-time dynamic WDM optical traffic.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Statistical properties of stimulated Raman crosstalk in WDM systems

TL;DR: In this article, the crosstalk variance of stimulated Raman CRS in WDM systems is derived analytically in a closed-form formula for all systems with different walkoff length.
Journal ArticleDOI

Waveform distortion due to stimulated Raman scattering in wide-band WDM transmission systems

TL;DR: In this paper, the influence of stimulated Raman scattering (SRS) taking into account the random modulation and the walk-off effect on wide-band WDM transmission systems is studied theoretically.
Journal ArticleDOI

Multi-pump discrete Raman amplifier for CWDM system in the O-band

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors demonstrate theoretically that discrete Raman amplifiers operating in the O-band region (1260-1360 nm) are more efficient than in any other band if we consider the fiber attenuation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Performance Analysis of Flat Gain Wideband Raman Amplifier for S+C and C+L Band DWDM System

TL;DR: The main goal of this paper is the optimization of Raman amplifier to minimize its gain variation without using any gain flattening techniques, to increase the transmission capacity of DWDM system.
Journal ArticleDOI

Raman Amplifier Performance under New Wavelength Ranges

TL;DR: In this article, the benefits of Raman Amplifier (RA) for long-haul UW-WDM optical communications systems were investigated and the authors investigated how to widen the bandwidth and flatten the gain of RA by testing it in a new wider range of wavelengths (1.4 μm≤λ signal≤1.7 μm).
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