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Patent

Ellipsoid-conic radiation collector and method

TLDR
In this article, a radiation collector is used for counting and analyzing a flow of dilute particulate material, such as blood cells, sperm cells and the like, through the use of light detection.
Abstract
Disclosed is a radiation collector apparatus and method primarily for counting and analyzing a flow of dilute particulate material, such as blood cells, sperm cells and the like, through the use of light detection. The radiation collector apparatus comprises a reflector chamber having an ellipsoidal reflector surface with a pair of elipsoidal foci defining a first focus, f 11 , and second focus, f 12 , and a second reflector surface with a primary focus, f 21 , positioned at the same point as focus f 12 , and a secondary focus, f 22 . The second reflector surface has the configuration of one of the conic sections of revolution. In operation the radiation collector apparatus is provided with an intensifed beam of light and a stream of particulate material aligned to intersect the intensifed beam of light at focus f 11 . Detectable light signals, after two reflections, are received in a focused beam by a photosensitive detector.

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Citations
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References
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Patent

Ellipsoidal cell flow system

TL;DR: In this paper, a system incorporating an ellipsoidal flow chamber having light reflective walls for low level light detection in practicing cellular analysis is described, where a controlled flow of cells simultaneously passes through this focus so that the laser light impinges on the cells and is modulated by the cells.
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