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Journal ArticleDOI

Government Decentralization in Comparative Perspective: Theory and Practice in Developing Countries

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TLDR
The need to decentralize development planning and management has become a recurring theme in the plans and policies of international assistance agencies and developing nations in recent years as mentioned in this paper, with the shifting emphasis in development strategies toward promoting more socially equitable economic growth and meeting the basic needs of the poorest groups in developing societies.
Abstract
The need to decentralize development planning and management has become a recurring theme in the plans and policies of international assistance agencies and developing nations in recent years. With the shifting emphasis in development strategies toward promoting more socially equitable economic growth and meeting the basic needs of the poorest groups in developing societies, widespread participation in decision-making is considered essential to the development process, and decentralization has been advocated as a way of eliciting that participation.

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Book

The Political Economy of Democratic Decentralization

James Manor
TL;DR: The authors examines the origins and implications of decentralization from a political economy perspective, with a focus on its promise and limitations, and explores why countries have often chosen not to decentralize, even when evidence suggests that doing so would be in the interests of the government.
Book

Rethinking Decentralization in Developing Countries

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors explore how a wide range of variables can affect decentralization efforts, and how policies, and incentives can be designed to improve outcomes, highlighting the fact that decentralization is neither good, nor bad for efficiency, equity, or macroeconomic stability; but rather that its effects depend on institution-specific design.
Journal ArticleDOI

Analysing Decentralization Policies in Developing Countries: a Political-Economy Framework

TL;DR: The demand for public services and physical infrastructure in developing countries is growing steadily as populations increase, and as expectations of achieving better standards of living are raised by national development plans and international assistance programmes.
Journal ArticleDOI

Does Decentralization Increase Government Responsiveness to Local Needs? Evidence from Bolivia

TL;DR: This article examined whether decentralization increases the responsiveness of public investment to local needs using a unique database from Bolivia and found that investment patterns in human capital and social services changed significantly after decentralization.
Book

Seeing the State: Governance and Governmentality in India

TL;DR: In this paper, the state and the poor are seen and seen, and the state is seen as a technology of rule and the war on poverty, and they are seen as agents of the state.