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Heat and mass transfer in capillary-porous bodies

A.V. Luikov
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TLDR
In this article, an experimental study of heat and mass transfer in evaporation processes is presented, where a dry body (pure heat transfer) and a moist body (heat transfer in the presence of mass transfer) are investigated.
Abstract
Publisher Summary Heat and mass transfer between capillary-porous bodies and surrounding incompressible liquid accompanied by a change of phase is not only of theoretical interest but also of great practical importance for some technological processes. Heat and mass transfer inside a porous body (internal heat and mass transfer) also has its unique character. Even now the mechanism of heat and mass transfer in evaporation processes is scantily investigated, and analytical investigations do not, therefore, lead to reliable results. This chapter presents an experimental study of heat and mass transfer in evaporation processes. To elucidate peculiarities of heat transfer with simultaneous mass transfer, a dry body (pure heat transfer) and a moist body (heat transfer in the presence of mass transfer) are investigated. Such a comparison makes it possible to establish relations for interconnected heat and mass transfer processes. In order to describe quantitative relations it is necessary to have a method of analysis which makes it possible to consider the interaction of the heat and mass transfer processes. One such method is the thermodynamics of irreversible processes. The experimental data presented well confirm the mathematical theory of thermodynamics of irreversible transfer processes.

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References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Heat and mass transfer with transpiration cooling

TL;DR: In this paper, the effect of transverse mass flow on heat transfer in a moist capillary-porous plate with laminar flow was analyzed and the laws of heat and mass transfer with liquid evaporation from capillary porous bodies were established.
Journal ArticleDOI

Application of methods of thermodynamics of irreversible processes to investigationofheat and mass transfer in a boundary layer

TL;DR: In this article, the process of heat and mass transfer in a boundary layer at evaporation of a liquid was considered and experimental results obtained showed that in the boundary layer over a plate there were submicroscopic particles of liquid whose eva-oration was going on in boundary layer itself, and on the basis of the theory of thermodynamics of irreversible processes methods of calculation of mass transfer with regard for the action of all the thermodynamic forces including also a new effect of separation of gas mixture components during the molecular transfer of kinetic energy of a regulated motion have been developed.