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Journal ArticleDOI

Impact of ungulates on structure and dynamics of natural regeneration of mixed mountain forests in the Bavarian Alps

TLDR
Investigation results show that ungulates play a very important part on the structure and dynamics of the regeneration of this forest, and competition, while still intensive, is no longer important.
About
This article is published in Forest Ecology and Management.The article was published on 1996-11-01. It has received 258 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Abies alba & Picea abies.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Ecological Impacts of Deer Overabundance

TL;DR: Given the influence of deer on other organisms and natural processes, ecologists should actively participate in efforts to understand, monitor, and reduce the impact of deer in natural ecosystems.
Journal ArticleDOI

Potential impact of climate change on vegetation in the European Alps: A review

TL;DR: Based on conclusions drawn from general climatic impact assessmentin mountain regions, a review synthesizes results relevant to the European Alps published mainly from 1994 onward in the fields of population genetics, ecophysiology, phenology, phytogeography, modeling, paleoecology and vegetation dynamics as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI

Integrity, stability and management of protection forests in the European Alps

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors proposed that forest ecosystem research should shift focus from forest ecosystem dynamics to the geo-ecosystem functioning of protection forests, including the effects of natural and human disturbances.
Journal ArticleDOI

Forests of mountainous regions: gaps in knowledge and research needs

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors reviewed the ecological characteristics and current management and utilisation of European mountain forests, and identified areas in which research is needed in order to successfully manage forests for future societal needs.
Book ChapterDOI

Plant Herbivore Interactions at the Forest Edge

TL;DR: Evidence and causal explanations are presented that edge-associated herbivores, via a range of direct and indirect impacts, may alter species interactions, delay successional processes at the edge, and amplify the often human-induced changes on forest biota.
References
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Book

Perspectives on Plant Competition

TL;DR: Twenty contributions focus on how plants compete, and on the consequences of their competition, particularly as it affects the structure and dynamics of plant communities.
Journal ArticleDOI

Herbivores and the dynamics of communities and ecosystems

TL;DR: Herbivores are taxonomically and ecologically diverse, ranging in size from microscopic zooplankton to the largest of land vertebrates, and affect plant communities in many ways.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Review of Damage by Mammals in North Temperate Forests: 1. Deer

TL;DR: There is a need for improved density estimation methods to demonstrate the benefit of culling in different habitats, and computer models are proposed as an aid to damage prediction and forest protection decision making.
Journal ArticleDOI

Defence and regrowth, alternative plant strategies in the struggle against herbivores

TL;DR: It is concluded that a short population longevity and/or a short life cycle may be one of the ways to reduce the effect of herbivory.