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Patent

Integrated proximity routing for content distribution

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TLDR
In this article, a domain name server includes a processor configured to receive a request from a requester for an edge cache address, identify a first edge cache serving content requests to an anycast address from the requester, and determine a load of first-edge cache.
Abstract: 
A domain name server includes a processor configured to receive a request from a requester for an edge cache address, identify a first edge cache serving content requests to an anycast address from the requester, and determine a load of first edge cache. The processor is further configured to provide unicast address of an alternate edge cache to requester in response to the request when the load exceeds a threshold or to provide anycast address to requester in response to request when the load is below the threshold.

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References
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Patent

Content distribution system for operation over an internetwork including content peering arrangements

TL;DR: In this article, the content providers are coupled to at least one content distribution network of a plurality of content distribution networks and a request for the content is sent from the client to a redirector node that receives requests.
Patent

Proximity-based redirection system for robust and scalable service-node location in an internetwork

TL;DR: In this paper, a proximity-oriented redirection system for service-to-client attachment in a virtual overlay distribution network is proposed, where a packet of data is routed from a source node to a destination node based on address fields of the packet.
Patent

System and method for using network layer uniform resource locator routing to locate the closest server carrying specific content

TL;DR: In this paper, a request for an information object at an address identified by a uniform resource locator (URL) is received; and the URL is mapped to a corresponding anycast address for the information object.
Patent

Server load balancing using IP option field approach to identify route to selected server

TL;DR: In this paper, the first packet of a server reply to a request from the client is stored in a send path list for server load balancing, and the subsequent packets are forwarded to the same server without hop-by-hop routing decisions or repeated load balancing decisions.
Patent

Geospacial internet protocol addressing

TL;DR: GeoIP as discussed by the authors is an addressing scheme that supports current TCP/IP (v4) and future addressing (v6/ng) requirements and allows a decentralization of the unicast point to device on the hosted network.