Journal ArticleDOI
Kinematic gait characteristics associated with patellofemoral pain syndrome: A systematic review
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There is a clear need for prospective evaluation of kinematic gait characteristics in a PFPS population to distinguish between cause and effect, and future PFPS case-control studies should consider evaluating kinematics of the knee, hip and foot/ankle simultaneously with larger participant numbers.About:
This article is published in Gait & Posture.The article was published on 2009-11-01. It has received 191 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Patellofemoral pain syndrome & Gait (human).read more
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Journal ArticleDOI
Proximal and Distal Influences on Hip and Knee Kinematics in Runners With Patellofemoral Pain During a Prolonged Run
TL;DR: Runners with PFPS displayed weaker hip abductor muscles that were associated with an increase in hip adduction during running, and this relationship became more pronounced at the end of the run.
Journal ArticleDOI
Proximal and Distal Kinematics in Female Runners with Patellofemoral Pain
TL;DR: It is found that greater hip adduction, hip internal rotation and shank internal rotation in female runners with patellofemoral pain are found, which may be a potential compensatory mechanism for the poor hip control seen.
Journal ArticleDOI
Evidence-based framework for a pathomechanical model of patellofemoral pain: 2017 patellofemoral pain consensus statement from the 4th International Patellofemoral Pain Research Retreat, Manchester, UK: part 3.
TL;DR: The goal of this consensus document is to place known associated factors within the context of a pathomechanical model of PFP, which is associated with abnormal loading of the patellofemoral joint (elevated joint stress).
Journal ArticleDOI
Prospective Evidence for a Hip Etiology in Patellofemoral Pain.
TL;DR: The finding of greater hip adduction in female runners who developed PFP is in agreement with previous cross-sectional studies and suggests that runners who develop PFP use a different proximal neuromuscular control strategy than those who remain healthy.
Journal ArticleDOI
Gluteal muscle activity and patellofemoral pain syndrome: a systematic review
TL;DR: Delayed and shorter duration of GMed EMG may indicate impaired ability to control frontal and transverse plane hip motion in PFPS sufferers and the effectiveness of interventions targeting changes to gluteal muscle activation patterns is needed.
References
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The measurement of observer agreement for categorical data
J. R. Landis,Gary G. Koch +1 more
TL;DR: A general statistical methodology for the analysis of multivariate categorical data arising from observer reliability studies is presented and tests for interobserver bias are presented in terms of first-order marginal homogeneity and measures of interob server agreement are developed as generalized kappa-type statistics.
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The feasibility of creating a checklist for the assessment of the methodological quality both of randomised and non-randomised studies of health care interventions.
Sara H. Downs,Nick Black +1 more
TL;DR: It is shown that it is feasible to develop a checklist that can be used to assess the methodological quality not only of randomised controlled trials but also non-randomised studies and it is possible to produce a Checklist that provides a profile of the paper, alerting reviewers to its particular methodological strengths and weaknesses.
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High agreement but low kappa: I. The problems of two paradoxes.
TL;DR: In a fourfold table showing binary agreement of two observers, the observed proportion of agreement, p0, can be paradoxically altered by the chance-corrected ratio that creates kappa as an index of concordance.
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A retrospective case-control analysis of 2002 running injuries
Jack E. Taunton,Michael Ryan,D. B. Clement,Donald C. McKenzie,D. R. Lloyd-Smith,Bruno D. Zumbo +5 more
TL;DR: Various risk factors were shown to be positively associated with a risk for, or protection from, specific injuries, and future research should include a non-injured control group and a more precise measure of weekly running distance and running experience to validate these results.