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Journal ArticleDOI

Lifestyle changes and the lifestyle selection process

Peter E. Earl
- 01 Apr 2017 - 
- Vol. 19, Iss: 1, pp 97-114
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TLDR
In this article, an evolutionary complex systems approach to the workings of the mind and the choices that people make is presented, where the authors examine the systematic processes by which cognitions are formed and minds evolve, and potential for inducing changes via policy measures that aim to derail stereotypical lines of thinking.
Abstract
This paper presents an analysis of barriers to the uptake of eco-friendly ways of life that is based upon an evolutionary complex systems approach to the workings of the mind and the choices that people make. It questions the effectiveness of price-based policies for promoting change and emphasizes the role of non-price factors and complementarities in choice. Inducing behaviour change may therefore require ensuring consumers’ lifestyle prerequisites are met. In the light of Hayek’s (1952) book The sensory order (Chicago: University of Chicago Press), the paper examines the systematic processes by which cognitions are formed and minds evolve, and potential for inducing changes via policy measures that aim to derail stereotypical lines of thinking. Though the paper’s theoretical perspective differs from the behavioural economics that underpins the ‘Nudge’ approach to policy, the paper’s analysis is intended to be complementary with the ‘Nudge’ approach.

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Citations
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Picoeconomics The Strategic Interaction Of Successive Motivational States Within The Person

Doreen Meier
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present the strategic interaction of successive motivational states within the person, but end up in infectious downloads, where instead of enjoying a good book with a cup of tea in the afternoon, instead they cope with some infectious virus inside their laptop.
Journal ArticleDOI

The competition and evolution of ideas in the public sphere: a new foundation for institutional theory

TL;DR: The authors argued that the basis for the evolution of institutions is the evolution and competition of ideas in the public sphere, based on a deeper proposition that institutions are ideas and ideas become institutions.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Economics of Artificial Intelligence

TL;DR: It is found that in principle, Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning will replace all routine human labour and creates an economy subject to production technology with massive scaling capability and the liberty of individuals to live such a life as they deem fulfilling.
Journal ArticleDOI

Value Perception of Green Products: An Exploratory Study Combining Conscious Answers and Unconscious Behavioral Aspects

TL;DR: In this article, a comprehensive view on the value perception of green products is provided through an experiment in which 43 participants have interacted with and evaluated 40 products, including 20 baseline products and 20 green products of the same categories.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Economic Action and Social Structure: The Problem of Embeddedness

TL;DR: In this article, the extent to which economic action is embedded in structures of social relations, in modern industrial society, is examined, and it is argued that reformist economists who attempt to bring social structure back in do so in the "oversocialized" way criticized by Dennis Wrong.
Book

A Theory of Cognitive Dissonance

TL;DR: Cognitive dissonance theory links actions and attitudes as discussed by the authors, which holds that dissonance is experienced whenever one cognition that a person holds follows from the opposite of at least one other cognition that the person holds.
Book

Thinking, Fast and Slow

TL;DR: Buku terlaris New York Times and The Economist tahun 2012 as mentioned in this paper, and dipilih oleh The NewYork Times Book Review sebagai salah satu dari sepuluh buku terbaik tahune 2011, Berpikir, Cepat and Lambat ditakdirkan menjadi klasik.
Book

The psychology of personal constructs

TL;DR: In this paper, a reissue of George Kelly's classic work Personal Construct Psychology (PCP) is presented. And the implications of PCP for clinical practice are discussed. But the authors do not discuss the authorship of the book.
Book

Nudge: Improving Decisions About Health, Wealth, and Happiness

TL;DR: In Nudge as discussed by the authors, Thaler and Sunstein argue that human beings are susceptible to various biases that can lead us to blunder and make bad decisions involving education, personal finance, health care, mortgages and credit cards, the family, and even the planet itself.