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Patent

Method and apparatus to achieve passive damping of flow disturbances in a centrifugal compressor to control compressor surge

TLDR
In this article, a check valve is connected with the discharge for preventing high pressure fluid from back flowing to the compressor, and a vane diffuser assembly fluidly communicates with the impeller.
Abstract
An apparatus achieves passive damping of flow disturbances to control centrifugal compressor surge. The apparatus includes a centrifugal compressor for compressing a low pressure fluid. The centrifugal compressor has an impeller, an inlet which communicates with an atmosphere and a discharge through which compressed air is supplied to a compressed air system. A fluid flow control is flow connected with the inlet for controlling the flow of a low pressure fluid to the compressor. A check valve is flow connected with the discharge for preventing high pressure fluid from back flowing to the compressor. A vane diffuser assembly fluidly communicates with the impeller. A spring-mass-damper system is coupled to any one or all of the fluid flow control, check valve or vane diffuser to dampen low amplitude flow disturbances of the compressible fluid.

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References
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Axial flow fan

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