Proceedings ArticleDOI
Modulation Techniques for Communication via Diffusion in Nanonetworks
Mehmet Sukru Kuran,Huseyin Birkan Yilmaz,Tuna Tugcu,Ian F. Akyildiz +3 more
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TLDR
Novel modulation techniques are proposed for coding and decoding information of the so-called messenger molecule concentration waves in nanonetworks that achieve high channel capacity values and exhibits more robustness against noise and requires less power.Abstract:
Communication via diffusion of molecules is an effective method for transporting information in nanonetworks. In this paper, novel modulation techniques called Concentration Shift Keying (CSK) and Molecule Shift Keying (MSK) are proposed for coding and decoding information of the so-called messenger molecule concentration waves in nanonetworks. The first technique, CSK, modulates the information via the variation in the concentration of the messenger molecules whereas MSK utilizes different types of messenger molecules to represent the information. Using simulation, the performance of these modulation techniques is evaluated in terms of susceptibility to noise and transmission power requirements. The new techniques achieve high channel capacity values, in particular, the MSK technique exhibits more robustness against noise and requires less power.read more
Citations
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Proceedings ArticleDOI
A machine learning approach to model the received signal in molecular communications
TL;DR: In this article, the authors utilized the artificial neural networks technique to model the received signal for a spherical transmitter and a perfectly absorbing receiver (i.e., first-hitting process).
Journal ArticleDOI
Diffusion-Based Reference Broadcast Synchronization for Molecular Communication in Nanonetworks
TL;DR: The simulation results evaluate the proposed synchronization scheme and show that the proposed scheme outperforms other clock synchronization schemes for molecular communication.
Journal ArticleDOI
Generalized Molecular-Shift Keying (GMoSK): Principles and Performance Analysis
TL;DR: The studies and performance results demonstrate that GMoSK has the potential to achieve the performance beyond the above four modulation schemes, and employs the merit of high-flexibility for attaining relatively high data rate and also for ISI mitigation.
Proceedings ArticleDOI
Impact of Receiver Molecular Circuits on the Performance of Reaction Shift Keying
Hamdan Awan,Chun Tung Chou +1 more
TL;DR: It is shown that appropriate amount of feedback can reduce symbol error rate and how the choice of measurements in the multiple multiple binding site case can affect communication performance.
Journal ArticleDOI
Molecular Communication Using Dynamic Properties of Oscillating and Propagating Patterns in Concentration of Information Molecules
Tadashi Nakano,Tatsuya Suda +1 more
TL;DR: The proposed modulation scheme allows information to be simultaneously modulated onto multiple dynamic properties of an oscillating and propagating pattern that a sender bio-nanomachine generates and illustrates the possibility that biological cells use such modulation schemes for cell-to-cell communication.
References
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Nanonetworks: A new communication paradigm
TL;DR: The state-of-the-art in nano-machines, including architectural aspects, expected features of future nano-MACHines, and current developments are presented for a better understanding of nanonetwork scenarios and nanonetworks features and components are explained and compared with traditional communication networks.
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A physical end-to-end model for molecular communication in nanonetworks
TL;DR: A new physical end-to-end (including the channel) model for molecular communication is introduced, which is related to a specific process involving particle exchanges, namely, particle emission, particle diffusion and particle reception.
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Nanomedicine, Volume I: Basic Capabilities
TL;DR: A glossary of words and phrases related to proteins, amino acids, and other substances used in medicine and chemistry, as well as other areas of science, which are suitable for topical application.
Journal ArticleDOI
Energy model for communication via diffusion in nanonetworks
TL;DR: Results show that distance between the transmitter and receiver has a minor effect on the achievable data rate whereas the energy budget’s effect is significant and it is shown that selecting appropriate threshold and symbol duration parameters are crucial to the performance of the system.
Journal ArticleDOI
Molecular communication options for long range nanonetworks
TL;DR: Different techniques are proposed to enable the long range interconnection of nano-machines, deployed over distances from a few centimeters up to several meters, according to whether a fixed physical link is required for signal propagation or not, i.e., either wired or wireless communication.