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Patent

Multichannel cochlear implant with neural response telemetry

TLDR
In this paper, a circuit and method for cochlear implant telemetry where digital data is encoded into an RF signal was proposed, where the RF signal is applied via a rectifier diode to a first switch matrix S1 and a second switch matrices S2, with S1 being coupled to the first sampling capacitor C1 and S2 being coupled with the second sampling capacitance C2, and the comparator compares the first input to a DC reference voltage.
Abstract
A circuit and method for cochlear implant telemetry where digital data is encoded into an RF signal. The RF signal is applied via a rectifier diode to a first switch matrix S1 and a second switch matrix S2, with S1 being coupled to a first sampling capacitor C1 and S2 being coupled to a second sampling capacitor C2. A local oscillator signal with period T is applied that controls S1 and S2, cyclically coupling C1 and C2 to the RF signal, a first input to a comparator, and ground. The comparator compares the first input to a DC reference voltage. The output of the comparator is then sampled via a flip flop clocked by the local oscillator, with the flip flop outputting a data bit stream representative of the envelope of the RF signal having encoded information.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Cochlear Implants: System Design, Integration, and Evaluation

TL;DR: Issues beyond cochlear implants are discussed to address treatment options for the entire spectrum of hearing impairment as well as to use the co chlear implant as a model to design and evaluate other similar neural prostheses such as vestibular and retinal implants.
Patent

Optimizing energy transmission in a leadless tissue stimulation system

TL;DR: In this paper, a method and systems for optimizing acoustic energy transmission in implantable devices are disclosed. But the authors focus on the location of the receiver and the efficiency of the transmitted acoustic beam received by the receiver.
Patent

Electrical stimulation lead with conformable array of electrodes

TL;DR: An implantable electrical lead may include a conformable array of electrodes, which are distributed across a rounded surface to position the electrodes in various positions and orientations relative to a target stimulation site as mentioned in this paper.
Patent

Implantable medical device fixation

TL;DR: In this paper, a set of active fixation tines attached to an implantable medical device (IMD) are configured to secure the IMD to a patient tissue when deployed, while the distal ends of the active fixations are positioned adjacent to the patient tissue.
Patent

Implantable fluid delivery apparatuses and implantable electrode

TL;DR: In this article, implantable fluid delivery systems and implantable electrodes (203) are provided, which may include a fluid source, a first catheter, and an implantable micro-valve.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Better speech recognition with cochlear implants.

TL;DR: The comparison of the new strategy and a standard clinical processor shows large improvements in the scores of speech reception tests for all subjects, which have important implications for the treatment of deafness and for minimal representations of speech at the auditory periphery.
Journal ArticleDOI

Analysis of Models for External Stimulation of Axons

TL;DR: The activating function is discussed for monopolar electrodes but the principle can be extended to arbitrary configurations of electrodes and the activity of the axon depends on the second space derivative of the extracellular medium.
Patent

Programmable current output stimulus stage for implantable device

John C. Gord
TL;DR: In this article, a programmable output current stage (200) for use within an implantable cochlear stimulator or spinal cord stimulator, includes parallel-connected P-FET current source sets (210) connected between a positive voltage rail (+V) and an electrode node (204), and parallel-connector N-Fet current source set (220) connected to a negative voltage rail (-V) where I is a selectable fixed current.
PatentDOI

Cochlear implant system for an auditory prosthesis

TL;DR: In this article, a cochlear implant system includes an electrode array comprising multiple platinum ring electrodes in a silastic carrier to be implanted in the cochlea of the ear.
Patent

Multichannel cochlear prosthesis with flexible control of stimulus waveforms

TL;DR: In this paper, a cochlear implant system includes an implant portion and an external portion, each performing at least the function of generating electrical stimuli, modulated and classified in response to the sensed acoustic signals, and intended for direct electrical stimulation of the auditory nerve.