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Oil Price Uncertainty

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TLDR
This article used multivariate volatility models to investigate the relationship between the price of oil and the level of economic activity, focusing on the role of uncertainty about oil prices, using a fully specified multivariate framework, based on both structural and reduced form VARs that are modified to accommodate GARCH-in-Mean errors.
Abstract
The relationship between the price of oil and the level of economic activity is a fundamental issue in macroeconomics. There is an ongoing debate in the literature about whether positive oil price shocks cause recessions in the United States (and other oil-importing countries), and although there exists a vast empirical literature that investigates the effects of oil price shocks, there are relatively few studies that investigate the direct effects of uncertainty about oil prices on the real economy. The book uses recent advances in macroeconomics and financial economics to investigate the effects of oil price shocks and uncertainty about the price of oil on the level of economic activity. Contents: Introduction Univariate Volatility Models Multivariate Volatility Models Oil Price Uncertainty The Asymmetric Effects of Oil Price Shocks Evidence from Canada Readership: Scholars & industry professionals interested in the effects of oil pricing. Key Features: The book uses multivariate volatility models to investigate the relationship between the price of oil and the level of economic activity, focusing on the role of uncertainty about oil prices It uses a fully specified multivariate framework, based on both structural and reduced form VARs that are modified to accommodate GARCH-in-Mean errors It investigates the robustness of the results to i) alternative measures of the price of oil, ii) alternative measures of the level of economic activity, and iii) alternative data frequencies and model specifications

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Journal ArticleDOI

Volatility in productivity and the impact on unemployment

TL;DR: In this article, the authors recognized that since hiring occurs before shocks to productivity are realized, firms’ investment in new plants may be influenced by the uncertainty it creates, which is a factor in economic decision-making.
Posted Content

Oil Price Uncertainty and the Macroeconomy

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors examined the impact of oil price uncertainty shocks on economic activity and found that this unanticipated component has a significantly negative and long-lasting impact on the US macroeconomy.
Dissertation

Three Essays on Macroeconomics, Oil Price Fluctuations, and Credit Risks in Banking Systems

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a collection of theoretical and empirical essays on oil price fluctuations, macroeconomics, and credit risks in banking systems, and assess the effect of the recent oil price slumps on credit risks and banking instability across Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) region.

Essays in Bayesian macroeconometrics

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The effects of world crude oil price on the real effective exchange rate: empirical evidences from Vietnam

TL;DR: In this paper, the impact of the world crude oil price (WCOP) on the real effective exchange rates (REER) based on empirical evidences from Vietnam in the period from 1986 to 2019 was examined.
References
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Autoregressive conditional heteroscedasticity with estimates of the variance of United Kingdom inflation

Robert F. Engle
- 01 Jul 1982 - 
TL;DR: In this article, a new class of stochastic processes called autoregressive conditional heteroscedastic (ARCH) processes are introduced, which are mean zero, serially uncorrelated processes with nonconstant variances conditional on the past, but constant unconditional variances.
Journal ArticleDOI

Multivariate Simultaneous Generalized ARCH

TL;DR: In this paper, a new parameterization of the multivariate ARCH process is proposed and equivalence relations are discussed for the various ARCH parameterizations, and conditions suffcient to guarantee the positive deffniteness of the covariance matrices are developed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Oil and the Macroeconomy since World War II

TL;DR: The authors found that all but one of the U.S. recessions since World War II have been preceded, typically with a lag of around three-fourths of a year, by a dramatic increase in the price of crude petroleum.
Posted Content

Not All Oil Price Shocks are Alike: Disentangling Demand and Supply Shocks in the Crude Oil Market

TL;DR: In this paper, a structural decomposition of the real price of crude oil in four components is proposed: oil supply shocks driven by political events in OPEC countries; other oil supply shock; aggregate shocks to the demand for industrial commodities; and demand shocks that are specific to the crude oil market.
Journal ArticleDOI

Evaluating Natural Resource Investments

TL;DR: In this article, it is shown that continuous time arbitrage and stochastic control theory may be used not only to value such projects but also to determine the optimal policies for developing, managing, and abandoning them.