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Operational modal analysis for estimating the dynamic properties of a stadium structure during a football game

Bart Peeters, +3 more
- 01 Jan 2007 - 
- Vol. 14, Iss: 4, pp 283-303
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TLDR
In this paper, the ambient vibrations at the roof of a football stadium were recorded during a football game and the data set was also split in shorter segments corresponding to certain events before, during and after the game to investigate the influence of varying operational conditions on the dynamic properties.
Abstract
During a football game, the ambient vibrations at the roof of a football stadium were recorded. A very large data set consisting of 4 hours of data, sampled at 80 Hz, is available. By a data reduction procedure, the complete data set could be analysed at once in a very short time. The data set was also split in shorter segments corresponding to certain events before, during and after the game to investigate the influence of varying operational conditions on the dynamic properties.

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System Identification Methods for (Operational) Modal Analysis: Review and Comparison

TL;DR: In this article, the authors extensively review operational modal analysis approaches and related system identification methods and compare them in an extensive Monte Carlo simulation study, and then compare the results with the results obtained in an experimental setting.
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The atypical pneumonias: clinical diagnosis and importance.

TL;DR: Because legionnaire's disease often presents as severe CAP, a presumptive diagnosis of Legionella should prompt specific testing and empirical anti-Legionella therapy such as the Winthrop-University Hospital Infectious Disease Division's weighted point score system.
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An Overview of Operational Modal Analysis: Major Development and Issues

TL;DR: An overview of the major development of operational modal identification is presented in this paper, which includes four time domain approaches, i.e. NExT-type, ARMAV model-based, stochastic realization-based and Stochastic subspace-based methods, and two frequency domain approaches.
Journal ArticleDOI

Operational Modal Parameter Identification from Power Spectrum Density Transmissibility

TL;DR: The real application to the field operational vibration measurements of a full-sized bridge has shown that the proposed PSDTs are capable of identifying the operational modal parameters (natural frequencies and mode shapes) of a structure.
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Large-area photogrammetry based testing of wind turbine blades

TL;DR: In this article, the performance of conventional 3D DIC and 3D point tracking (3DPT) approaches over the surface of wind turbine blades was evaluated using dynamic spatial data stitching.
References
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Book

Matrix computations

Gene H. Golub
Book

Subspace Identification for Linear Systems: Theory - Implementation - Applications

TL;DR: This book focuses on the theory, implementation and applications of subspace identification algorithms for linear time-invariant finitedimensional dynamical systems, which allow for a fast, straightforward and accurate determination of linear multivariable models from measured inputoutput data.
Journal ArticleDOI

Reference-based stochastic subspace identification for output-only modal analysis

TL;DR: In this paper, a novel approach of stochastic subspace identification is presented that incorporates the idea of the reference sensors already in the identification step: the row space of future outputs is projected into the rowspace of past reference outputs.

Modal Identification from Ambient Responses Using Frequency Domain Decomposition

TL;DR: In this paper, a decomposition of the spectral density function matrix is introduced for modal identification from ambient responses, i.e. in the case where the modal parameters must be estimated without knowing the input of the system.
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