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Parameterized complexity theory

Jörg Flum, +1 more
TLDR
Fixed-Parameter Tractability.
Abstract
Fixed-Parameter Tractability.- Reductions and Parameterized Intractability.- The Class W[P].- Logic and Complexity.- Two Fundamental Hierarchies.- The First Level of the Hierarchies.- The W-Hierarchy.- The A- Hierarchy.- Kernelization and Linear Programming Techniques.- The Automata-Theoretic Approach.- Tree Width.- Planarity and Bounded Local Tree Width.- Homomorphisms and Embeddings.- Parameterized Counting Problems.- Bounded Fixed-Parameter Tractability.- Subexponential Fixed-Parameter Tractability.- Appendix, Background from Complexity Theory.- References.- Notation.- Index.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Local search: Is brute-force avoidable?

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors show that for several classes of sparse graphs, including planar graphs, graphs of bounded vertex degree and graphs excluding some fixed graph as a minor, an improved solution in the k-exchange neighborhood for many problems can be found much more efficiently.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Generalized hypertree decompositions: np-hardness and tractable variants

TL;DR: It is proven that determining whether a hypergraph H admits a tree projection with respect to ahypergraph G is NP-complete, and the new Component Hypertree Decomposition method is defined, which is tractable and strictly more general than other approximations to GHD published so far.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Designing FPT Algorithms for Cut Problems Using Randomized Contractions

TL;DR: In this article, a fixed-parameter algorithm with randomized contractions was proposed for the problem of solving the Steiner CUT problem, which has a single exponential dependency on the size of the cutset and the alphabet.
Book ChapterDOI

On notions of regularity for data languages

TL;DR: A simpler but equivalent model for data automata is introduced and its expressive power, algorithmic and closure properties and some extensions are investigated.
Journal ArticleDOI

Techniques for Practical Fixed-Parameter Algorithms

TL;DR: Three main techniques to develop fixed-parameter algorithms are surveyed, namely: kernelization (data reduction with provable performance guarantee), depthbounded search trees and a new technique called iterative compression.