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Patent

Rapid palatal expansion device

TLDR
In this paper, an orthodontic rapid palatal expansion (RPE) device is described, which includes dual body members and four guide rods for increased stability and an increased range of palatal expand.
Abstract
An orthodontic rapid palatal expansion (RPE) device is disclosed which includes dual body members and four guide rods for increased stability and an increased range of palatal expansion. A jack screw threadably engages each body member and, upon rotation, generates an expansive force which is applied to the palate via the guide rods. A jack screw actuating head with multiple actuating apertures provides the means for rotating the jack screw, and a locking mechanism is included for the dual purposes of (1) preventing unwanted negative rotation or unwinding of the jack screw and (2) providing sensible indications of the positive rotation of the jack screw. Each guide rod is attached to a tooth by means of an attachment sleeve which allows for removal and replacement of the RPE device without removing molar bands secured to the teeth.

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Citations
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References
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Patent

Forward-backward molar controlling and positioning dental appliance

TL;DR: In this article, a dental appliance which can be used to produce backward molar movement when desirable in orthodontic treatment, to control forward movement of molars and adjacent teeth and to stabilize molars against forward movement when these teeth are being used as anchoring points.
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TL;DR: In this article, an orthodontic biassing device is described in the form of an elongated spring or sleeve having an elongation peripheral opening suitable for the passage of an arch wire there through.
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TL;DR: In this article, an orthodontic expansion screw is provided having two screw bodies which are displaceable relative to each other by a screw spindle, and a guide pin disposed parallel to the spindle is attached to an attachment section of one of the screw bodies and engages a guide bore of the second screw.
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TL;DR: An improved appliance for producing backward movement of molars or adjacent teeth is described in this paper, which can be readily removed, adjusted in length to change applied forces and then easily reinstalled.
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Molar controlling and positioning orthodontic appliance adjustable in three planes

TL;DR: In this paper, an orthodontic appliance for moving molars in a backward direction or achieving controlled slippage in a forward direction is described, which provides improved installation, adjustment and retention features which are based on in-place crimping techniques.