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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Sleep and wakefulness in a group of shift workers

G. S. Tune
- 01 Jan 1969 - 
- Vol. 26, Iss: 1, pp 54-58
TLDR
It was found that shift workers took a higher average duration of sleep per 24 hours and more and longer naps outside the major sleep period and the longer sleep taken by shift workers may be necessary in order to pay off specific kinds of sleep debt.
Abstract
Tune, G. S. (1969).Brit. J. industr. Med.,26, 54-58. Sleep and wakefulness in a group of shift workers. Fifty-two shift workers recorded their hours of sleep and wakefulness for a period of 10 weeks. Compared with matched non-shift-working control subjects it was found that they took a higher average duration of sleep per 24 hours and more and longer naps outside the major sleep period. A comparison of the on and off duty records from the shift workers showed that a sleep debt was incurred during the former which was largely paid off by taking long naps in the latter. It is suggested that the longer sleep taken by shift workers may be necessary in order to pay off specific kinds of sleep debt.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Sleep on the Night Shift: 24-Hour EEG Monitoring of Spontaneous Sleep/Wake Behavior

TL;DR: It was concluded that not only the sleep of shift workers was disturbed, but also the wakefulness--to the extent that sleepiness during night work sometimes reached a level where reasonable wakefulness could not be maintained.
Journal ArticleDOI

Biomedical and psychosocial aspects of shift work. A review.

TL;DR: Summaries of the existing knowledge of the effects of shift work on performance efficiency, accidents, and family and social life are given, and a set of criteria for designing optimal shift systems is proposed.
Journal ArticleDOI

The sleep and performance of shift workers.

TL;DR: The sleep and performance of 12 male shift workers, operating a discontinuous, weekly alternating, three-shift system, were monitored over the course of one complete shift cycle; day sleep was shorter in duration and was degraded in quality, and its sleep stages were temporally disrupted.
Journal ArticleDOI

Duration of sleep depending on the type of shift work

TL;DR: It is concluded that there should not be many night shifts in succession and that morning shifts should not begin too early to avoid an accumulation of sleep deficits.
Journal ArticleDOI

The impact of a week of simulated night work on sleep, circadian phase, and performance.

TL;DR: Results suggest that under optimal conditions, the sleep debt that accumulates during consecutive night shifts is relatively small and does not exacerbate decrements in night-time performance resulting from other factors.
References
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Book

Nonparametric statistics for the behavioral sciences

Sidney Siegel
TL;DR: This is the revision of the classic text in the field, adding two new chapters and thoroughly updating all others as discussed by the authors, and the original structure is retained, and the book continues to serve as a combined text/reference.
Journal ArticleDOI

Non-Parametric Statistics for the Behavioral Sciences.

Alan Stuart, +1 more
- 01 May 1957 - 
Book

Sleep and wakefulness

TL;DR: For half a century, "Sleep and Wakefulness" has been a valuable reference work as discussed by the authors It discusses phases of the sleep cycle, experimental work on sleep and wakefulness, sleep disorders and their treatment, and such sleep-like states as hypnosis and hibernation.
Book

The physiological clock

Journal ArticleDOI

The effect of dream deprivation.

William C. Dement
- 10 Jun 1960 - 
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