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Spinal and general anaesthesia in total hip replacement: frequency of deep vein thrombosis

J. Thorburn, +2 more
- 01 Nov 1980 - 
- Vol. 52, Iss: 11, pp 1117-1121
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TLDR
Subarachnoid block (SAB) or general anaesthesia (GA) was induced in patients undergoing total hip replacement and no morbidity attributable to SAB or to the associated arterial hypotension was detected.
Abstract
SUMMARY Subarachnoid block (SAB) or general anaesthesia (GA) was induced in 85 patients undergoing total hup replacement. The frequency of deep vein thrombosis (DVT), assessed by fibrinogen uptake studies and venography, was 29% in those patients receiving SAB and 54% in the GA group. Total blood loss (intraoperative and post-operative wound suction dmage) in SAB group was 66% and total transfusion volume 52% of that of GA group. No morbidity armbutable to SAB or to the associated artenal hypotension was detected.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Antithrombotic therapy for venous thromboembolic disease.

TL;DR: It is shown that patients with symptomatic proximal DVT may benefit from fitted compression stockings for at least 3 months to reduce the incidence of the postthrombotic syndrome, and patients with VTE who receive adequate anticoagulation generally do not die of recurrent disease.
Journal ArticleDOI

General versus regional anaesthesia for hip fracture surgery: a meta-analysis of randomized trials.

TL;DR: It is concluded that there are marginal advantages for regional anaesthesia compared to general anaesthesia for hip fracture patients in terms of early mortality and risk of deep vein thrombosis.
Journal ArticleDOI

Thromboembolism after total hip replacement: role of epidural and general anesthesia.

TL;DR: Epidural analgesia prolonged into the postoperative period, in addition to other appropriate thromboprophylactic measures, should be of value in patients undergoing operations associated with a high risk of thromboembolic complications.
Journal ArticleDOI

A comparison of neuraxial block versus general anesthesia for elective total hip replacement : A meta-analysis

TL;DR: Patients undergoing elective total hip replacement (THR) under neuraxial anesthesia seem to have better outcomes than those under GA.
Journal ArticleDOI

A comparison of regional and general anaesthesia for total replacement of the hip or knee: a meta-analysis.

TL;DR: Evaluated trials showed that regional anaesthesia seems to improve the outcome of patients undergoing total hip or knee replacement, and a random-effects model was used to calculate all effect sizes.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Failure of low-dose heparin to prevent deep-vein thrombosis after hip-replacement arthroplasty.

TL;DR: It is concluded that low-dose heparin has no significant effect on either the frequency or extent of D.V.T. after total-hip-replacement arthroplasty, but appears to delay its onset.
Journal ArticleDOI

Femoral vein thrombosis and total hip replacement.

A K Clarke
- 10 Dec 1977 - 
TL;DR: It is my clinical impression that DVT is rare in rheumatoid disease and aspirin is well known to influence the clotting mechanism, and it is important that that information should be made available.
Journal ArticleDOI

The use of spinal anesthesia for total hip-replacement arthroplasty

TL;DR: It is concluded from this study that spinal anesthesia is to be preferred over general anesthesia in patients undergoing total hip replacement.
Journal ArticleDOI

Prevention of deep-vein thrombosis by low-dose heparin in patients undergoing total hip replacement

TL;DR: Blood-loss during operation and afterwards was not increased in the heparin-treated patients and venous thrombosis indicated by the 125 I-fibrinogen test and confirmed venographically was half in the control group of thirty-two patients and 11% in the treated group of twenty-seven patients.
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