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Journal ArticleDOI

Sympathy, compassion, and empathy in English and Russian: A linguistic and cultural analysis

Anna Gladkova
- 01 Jun 2010 - 
- Vol. 16, Iss: 2, pp 267-285
TLDR
In this article, a contrastive semantic analysis of sympathy, compassion, and empathy in English and their Russian translational equivalents, socuvstvie, sostradanie, and sopereživanie, is presented.
Abstract
In this corpus-based study I contribute to the description and analysis of linguistic and cultural variation in the conceptualization of sympathy , compassion, and empathy On the basis of a contrastive semantic analysis of sympathy, compassion, and empathy in English and their Russian translational equivalents, socuvstvie , sostradanie, and sopereživanie, I demonstrate significant differences in the conceptualization of these words, which I explain by reference to the prevalence of different models of social interaction in Anglo and Russian cultures, as well as different cultural attitudes towards emotional expression As a methodology I apply the Natural Semantic Metalanguage (NSM), which is based on empirically established lexical and grammatical universals, and argue that it is a powerful tool in contrastive studies

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Citations
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Individualism and collectivism

Edmond Kelly
Journal ArticleDOI

Empathy, sympathy and compassion in healthcare: Is there a problem? Is there a difference? Does it matter?:

TL;DR: This paper argues that there is currently a problem in the balance between scientific– technical and psychosocial elements of patient care and a broad model of empathy is suggested which could replace the vaguer concepts of sympathy and compassion and so enable improvements in patient care, psycho-social research and medical education.
Journal ArticleDOI

Definition of compassion in healthcare: a systematic literature review

TL;DR: Compassion originates as an empathic response to suffering, as a rational process which pursues patients' wellbeing, through specific, ethical actions directed at finding a solution to their suffering.
Journal ArticleDOI

The cultural construction of emotions

TL;DR: By focusing on cultural construction of emotion, the focus is shifted toward how people from different cultures 'do' emotions and away from which emotions they 'have'.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Culture and the self: Implications for cognition, emotion, and motivation.

TL;DR: Theories of the self from both psychology and anthropology are integrated to define in detail the difference between a construal of self as independent and a construpal of the Self as interdependent as discussed by the authors, and these divergent construals should have specific consequences for cognition, emotion, and motivation.
Book

Culture′s Consequences: Comparing Values, Behaviors, Institutions and Organizations Across Nations

TL;DR: In this paper, values and culture data collection, treatment and validation power distance Uncertainty Avoidance Individualism and Collectivism Masculinity and Femininity Long versus Short-Term Orientation Cultures in Organizations Intercultural Encounters Using Culture Dimension Scores in Theory and Research
Book

Individualism And Collectivism

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors describe how the terms individualism and collectivism are used by an evergrowing legion of users and no one is better equipped to understand how these terms are used.
Journal ArticleDOI

Culture's Consequences: Comparing Values, Behaviors, Institutions, and Organizations Across Nations

TL;DR: The authors reviewed the book "Culture's Consequences: Comparing Values, Behaviors, Institutions, and Organizations Across Nations, Second Edition, by Geert Hofstede".
Book

Individualism and collectivism

Edmond Kelly