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Patent

Temperature compensation for a variable frequency oscillator without reducing pull range

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TLDR
In this article, the tuning sub-circuits are connected in parallel with each other and with a resonator module, which may be a quartz crystal, inductor, or other reactance component.
Abstract
A variable frequency oscillator having multiple, independent frequency control inputs, each coupled to a respective tuning sub-circuit. The tuning sub-circuits are connected in parallel with each other and with a resonator module, which may be a quartz crystal, inductor, or other reactance component. Each tuning sub-circuit consists of two varactors with their respective cathodes coupled to each other and to their corresponding frequency control input. By having the tuning sub-circuits connected in parallel to the resonator, the overall frequency pull range of each frequency control input remains unaffected by the activation of any other frequency control input. Preferably, at least one frequency control input is a temperature compensation control input that can maintain the variable oscillator insensitive to temperature variations while the remaining frequency control inputs provide functional frequency control.

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Citations
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TL;DR: In this paper, the authors provide a clock generator and/or a timing and frequency reference, with multiple operating modes, such as power conservation, clock, reference, and pulsed modes.
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TL;DR: In this article, the main varactor circuit includes a plurality of circuit portions that can be separately disabled to combat VCO frequency drift as a function of temperature, and the voltage of the TCAVCS varies with temperature.
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Oscillator circuit with temperature compensation function

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Auxiliary varactor for temperature compensation

TL;DR: In this paper, the effects of temperature change on voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) frequency are discussed. And the auxiliary varactor has a capacitance controlled by a temperature-dependant control voltage.
References
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Frequency synthesizer with temperature compensation and frequency multiplication and method of providing the same

TL;DR: In this article, a frequency synthesizer with temperature compensation and frequency multiplication is presented, where the temperature is compensated by a multi-modulus divider and the multiplicative factor of the multiplication factor is a function of the temperature.
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Wideband modulation sensitivity compensated voltage controlled oscillator

TL;DR: In this article, the modulation sensitivity compensation broadband compensates automatically and continuously over a wide bandwidth modulation sensitivity changes resulting from changes in the center frequency of the oscillations, and the compensation network continuously varies the coupling between the modulation network (50) and the network oscillator (20) in response to control signals applied to the input (32) of the steering network (30) so as to compensate the variations in modulation sensitivity.
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Voltage controlled CMOS oscillator

TL;DR: In this article, the frequency of oscillation of two cross-coupled CMOS inverters with a parallel LC tank connected between the two drains can be varied by a control voltage which varies the capacitance value of the tank circuit.
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Method and apparatus for temperature compensation of a reference oscillator in a communication device

TL;DR: In this article, a reference oscillator (118) in a communication device (100) such as a radiotelephone is controlled by temperature compensating the reference oscillators (118), at the time of manufacture, characterizing data are stored in nonvolatile memory (128) in the communication device.
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Wideband oscillator with bias compensation

TL;DR: In this paper, an RF oscillator is described that can be tuned to operate over a wide range of frequencies while maintaining advantageous bias conditions without resorting to using the same signal for both bias and frequency control.