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The impacts of environmental regulations on competitiveness

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In this article, the authors review the empirical literature on the impacts of environmental regulations on firms' competitiveness as measured by trade, industry location, employment, productivity, and in-state productivity.
Abstract
This article reviews the empirical literature on the impacts of environmental regulations on firms’ competitiveness as measured by trade, industry location, employment, productivity, and in...

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Environmental policy stringency, renewable energy consumption and CO2 emissions: panel cointegration analysis for BRIICTS countries

TL;DR: In this article, the authors investigate the relationship between environmental policy stringency and CO2 emissions in BRIICTS (Brazil, Russia, India, Indonesia, China, Turkey and South Africa).
Journal ArticleDOI

Emissions trading and firm innovation: Evidence from a natural experiment in China

TL;DR: Li et al. as discussed by the authors investigated the causal impact of market-based environmental regulation on firm innovation by examining a large-scale marketbased regulatory attempt in a developing country, namely, China's sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions trading program.
Journal ArticleDOI

Economic development and pollution emissions in Singapore: Evidence in support of the Environmental Kuznets Curve hypothesis and its implications for regional sustainability

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigated the extent to which economic growth and environmental quality in Singapore, the most economically developed country in Southeast Asia (SEA), accord with an Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) hypothesis, hypothesizing an inverted U-shaped relationship between indicators of environmental quality and economic growth.
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Do government subsidies promote firm-level innovation? Evidence from the Korean renewable energy technology industry

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigated how government policies affect firm-level innovation and found that there is a positive bidirectional causal relationship between firms' innovation and each of the following: research and development (R&D) subsidy, available organizational slack, and industry dynamic competition.
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Why does emissions trading under the EU Emissions Trading System (ETS) not affect firms’ competitiveness? Empirical findings from the literature

TL;DR: In this article, the empirical literature documents that the European Union Emissions Trading System (EU ETS) may have important consequences for firms' competitiveness or profitability, and that the ETS may have significant consequences for companies' competitiveness and profitability.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The Impact of Trade on Intra-Industry Reallocations and Aggregate Industry Productivity

TL;DR: This paper developed a dynamic industry model with heterogeneous firms to analyze the intra-industry effects of international trade and showed how the exposure to trade will induce only the more productive firms to enter the export market (while some less productive firms continue to produce only for the domestic market).
Journal ArticleDOI

Toward a New Conception of the Environment-Competitiveness Relationship

TL;DR: In this article, the authors argue that the trade-off between environmental regulation and competitiveness unnecessarily raises costs and slows down environmental progress, and that instead of simply adding to cost, properly crafted environmental standards can trigger innovation offsets, allowing companies to improve their resource productivity.
ReportDOI

A Model of Growth Through Creative Destruction

Philippe Aghion, +1 more
- 01 Mar 1992 - 
TL;DR: In this paper, a model of endogenous growth is developed in which vertical innovations, generated by a competitive research sector, constitute the underlying source of growth and equilibrium is determined by a forward-looking difference equation, according to which the amount of research in any period depends upon the expected amount of the research next period.
Journal ArticleDOI

Economic Growth and the Environment

TL;DR: The authors examined the relationship between per capita income and various environmental indicators and found no evidence that environmental quality deteriorates steadily with economic growth, rather, for most indicators, economic growth brings an initial phase of deterioration followed by a subsequent phase of improvement.

Green and Competitive: Ending the Stalemate

TL;DR: The Dutch flower industry has responded to its environmental problems by developing a closed-loop system to reduce the risk of infestation, reducing the need for fertilizers and pesticides, and improving product quality as mentioned in this paper.
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What are the effects of environmental regulation on competitiveness in the global economy?

The impacts of environmental regulations on competitiveness vary across different measures such as trade, industry location, employment, and productivity.