scispace - formally typeset
Journal ArticleDOI

The influence of pressure and temperature on the critical properties of a nitrobenzene-hexane solution by the NDE method

J. Chrapeć, +2 more
- 01 Jan 1985 - 
- Vol. 5, Iss: 1, pp 49-54
Reads0
Chats0
TLDR
In this article, the effect of pressure and temperature on the values of exponents φ and K defined as follows: the magnitude δϵ/E 2 is a measure of the nonlinear dielectric effect (NDE).
Abstract
Presented here are the results of measurements of the effect of pressure and temperature on the values of exponents φ and K defined as follows: The magnitude δϵ/E 2 is a measure of the nonlinear dielectric effect (NDE). The nature of the amplitude variations is also shown. Tests were conducted on a nitrobenzene-hexane solution of critical concentration x c = 0.43 mole fraction of nitrobenzene, for which the curve T c(p) describing the variations of critical temperature has been plotted for a wide range of pressures.

read more

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Kerr effect and the nonlinear dielectric effect on approaching the critical consolute point.

TL;DR: For the exponent ψ which describes a critical anomaly of the nonlinear dielectric effect (NDE) and the electro-optic Kerr effect (EKE) in critical solutions, theoretical models predict: ψ NDE = ψ EKE =ψ theor =γ-2β as mentioned in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

Influence of intermolecular interactions on the sign of dTC/dp in critical solutions

TL;DR: In this paper, a series of critical solutions composed of a dipole component (nitrobenzene, o-nitroluene, 1 -nitropropane) and a non-dipole solvent (n -alkanes) are presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nonlinear dielectric effect in the vicinity of the critical point of binary and doped critical solutions

TL;DR: In this article, a study of the temperature behavior of the nonlinear dielectric effect in the vicinity of the critical point of eight binary critical solutions was made, and various ways of determining the background effect were discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Pseudospinodal curve for binary solutions determined from the non-linear dielectric effect

TL;DR: In this paper, nonlinear dielectric effect (NDE) measurements were used to determine the pseudospinodal curves for nitrobenzene and benzonitrilehexane solutions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nonlinear dielectric effect in ethanol-dodecane critical mixture

TL;DR: In this paper, the nonlinear dielectric effect in ethanol + dodecane critical mixture (T c = 13.6±0.03°C, x c = 0.68± 0.005 mole fraction of EtOH) as a function of temperature and concentration was investigated.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Droplet model for the analysis of the dielectric properties of critical binary mixtures

TL;DR: In this paper, the dielectric behavior of binary mixtures in the vicinity of a consolute critical point was investigated. And the results showed that along the critical isochore, one may expect the static permittivity eE(T) to remain finite but to exhibit a cusp, whereas the nonlinear dielectrics effect, the Kerr effect, and the Cotton-Mouton effect all diverged strongly with the universal exponent Ψ=2γ−dν.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nonlinear dielectric study of pretransitional effects in liquids above the phase transition temperature

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors measured dielectric permittivity in an electric field (NDE) measured for two solutions in the single-phase precritical region and for the isotropic phase of MBBA above the clearing temperature T c.
Journal ArticleDOI

High Pressure Thermodynamics of Mixtures

TL;DR: A survey of high pressure thermodynamics of fluid mixtures of non-electrolytes can be found in this paper, where a detailed discussion of the progress in this field depends on the development of accurate equation of state for mixtures.
Journal ArticleDOI

Amplitude combinations in the critical binary fluid nitrobenzene and n-hexane

TL;DR: In this paper, the amplitudes of the correlation length and susceptibility along the three principal trajectories: critical isochore, coexistence curve, and critical isotherm were determined experimentally.
Related Papers (5)