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Journal ArticleDOI

The nature of cognitive styles: Problems and promise in educational practice

Samuel Messick
- 01 Mar 1984 - 
- Vol. 19, Iss: 2, pp 59-74
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TLDR
The authors examined characteristic features of cognitive styles and the various ways in which styles differ from one another and from intellective abilities, and integrated these distinctions into a unified framework that serves to define cognitive styles in contrast not only to abilities but to other types of stylistic variables.
Abstract
This article examines characteristic features of cognitive styles and the various ways in which styles differ from one another and from intellective abilities. These distinctions are integrated into a unified framework that serves to define cognitive styles in contrast not only to abilities but to other types of stylistic variables. Educational implications of cognitive styles are discussed in terms of six main rubrics: improving instructional methods, enriching teacher behavior and conceptions, enhancing student learning and thinking strategies, expanding guidance and vocational decision making, broadening educational goals and outcomes, and tuning the stylistic demands of educational environments. Reasons why cognitive styles should have educational impact are addressed as well as reasons why such educational benefits are difficult to realize.

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Learning styles and pedagogy in post-16 learning: a systematic and critical review

TL;DR: Learning style instruments are widely used but not enough is known about their reliability and validity and their impact on pedagogy in post-16 learning as mentioned in this paper, and the implications of learning styles for teaching and learning.
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Cognitive Styles--An Overview and Integration.

TL;DR: The authors considered the nature of styles and strategies and then surveyed work on cognitive styles, and suggested that the labels may be grouped into two principal cognitive styles: the Wholist-Analytic and Verbialiser-Imager dimensions.
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The Cognitive Style Index: A Measure of Intuition‐Analysis For Organizational Research

TL;DR: The Cognitive Style Index (CSI) as discussed by the authors is a psychome-trically sound instrument suitable for application in large-scale organizational studies, and through its development, to confirm empirically the generic intuition-analysis dimension of cognitive style.
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Learning asymmetries and the discovery of entrepreneurial opportunities

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors defined a relationship between how individuals acquire and transform information and experience (i.e., learning) in order to identify opportunities and developed the concept of learning asymmetries and explained how the manner in which people learn may affect their ability to identify entrepreneurial opportunities.
Journal ArticleDOI

Are Cognitive Styles Still in Style

TL;DR: In this article, the authors compare concrete Category width Cognitive complexity Compartmentalization Conceptual differentiation Conceptual integration Conceptual style vs. concrete category width and cognitive complexity of category width.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The nature of human intelligence.

TL;DR: There is a lot of books, user manual, or guidebook that related to The Nature Of Human Intelligence PDF, such as : classical mechanics upadhyaya bond more third papers in non verbal reasoning 9 10 years fiesta mk4 manual a visit of charity origami insects dover origami papercraft robert j lang author powerone bdsm big magic creative living beyond fear the weaver of tomorrow and dawn strider two stories calculus finney demana waits kennedy 3rd edition mathematical models in population biology and epidemiology texts in applied mathematics as discussed by the authors.
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Essentials of psychological testing

TL;DR: In this article, the authors discuss the use of tests and test interpretation for various purposes, e.g., personality measurement through self-report, personality test interpretation, and personnel selection.
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A study of thinking

TL;DR: A Study of Thinking as discussed by the authors is a pioneering account of how human beings achieve a measure of rationality in spite of the constraints imposed by bias, limited attention and memory, and the risks of error imposed by pressures of time and ignorance.
Journal ArticleDOI

Field-Dependent and Field-Independent Cognitive Styles and Their Educational Implications

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors presented a method for extracting the structure of a set of binary codes from a single document. (University Microfilms No. 29, 4868B-4869B.s International, 1969, 29, 5.
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