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What Is Enlightenment

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TLDR
In this article, the authors question what the enlightened state might be, and might not be, or in what context one might view it, and start a discussion of what enlightenment really is.
Abstract
This is not a comprehensive article about what enlightenment is. I actually question what the enlightened state might be, and might not be, or in what context one might view it. For too long we have accepted a general definition of enlightenment as it was traditionally passed on. When one starts to ask questions, it becomes much more complicated, but also more interesting. I think it is high time to start a discussion of what enlightenment really is.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

What is a “history of the present”? On Foucault’s genealogies and their critical preconditions:

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors explain Foucault's method of writing a history of the present, together with its critical objectives and its difference from conventional historiography, and highlight the critical observations of present-day phenomena from which a history-of-the-present begins.
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Subjectivity as a site of struggle: refusing neoliberalism?

TL;DR: The authors explored the specificity and generality of performativity as a particular contemporary mode of power relations and attempted to articulate the risks of refusal through Foucault's notion of fearless speech or truth-telling (parrhesia).
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Global white ignorance

TL;DR: White ignorance is achieved and perpetuated through varieties working in tandem: a general skepticism about nonwhite cognition and an exclusion from accepted discourse of nonwhite categories and frameworks of analysis as discussed by the authors.
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Rethinking the Space of Ethics in Social Entrepreneurship: Power, Subjectivity, and Practices of Freedom

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors identify power, subjectivity, and practices of freedom as neglected but significant elements for understanding the ethics of social entrepreneurship, and propose a practice-based alternative which sees ethics as being exercised through a critical and creative dealing with the limits imposed by power, notably as they pertain to the conditioning of the neoliberal subject.
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’The Girl Effect’: Liberalism, Empowerment, and the Contradictions of Development

TL;DR: The authors examines the logic of this discourse and its stance towards kinship in the global South, situating it within the broader rise of gender equality and women empowerment as development objectives over the past two decades.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

What is a “history of the present”? On Foucault’s genealogies and their critical preconditions:

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors explain Foucault's method of writing a history of the present, together with its critical objectives and its difference from conventional historiography, and highlight the critical observations of present-day phenomena from which a history-of-the-present begins.
Journal ArticleDOI

Subjectivity as a site of struggle: refusing neoliberalism?

TL;DR: The authors explored the specificity and generality of performativity as a particular contemporary mode of power relations and attempted to articulate the risks of refusal through Foucault's notion of fearless speech or truth-telling (parrhesia).
Book ChapterDOI

Global white ignorance

TL;DR: White ignorance is achieved and perpetuated through varieties working in tandem: a general skepticism about nonwhite cognition and an exclusion from accepted discourse of nonwhite categories and frameworks of analysis as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI

Rethinking the Space of Ethics in Social Entrepreneurship: Power, Subjectivity, and Practices of Freedom

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors identify power, subjectivity, and practices of freedom as neglected but significant elements for understanding the ethics of social entrepreneurship, and propose a practice-based alternative which sees ethics as being exercised through a critical and creative dealing with the limits imposed by power, notably as they pertain to the conditioning of the neoliberal subject.
Journal ArticleDOI

’The Girl Effect’: Liberalism, Empowerment, and the Contradictions of Development

TL;DR: The authors examines the logic of this discourse and its stance towards kinship in the global South, situating it within the broader rise of gender equality and women empowerment as development objectives over the past two decades.