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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Wildfire Segmentation on Satellite Images using Deep Learning

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TLDR
The developed algorithm can be successfully applied for early wildland fires detection in practical applications and special metrics, such as Sorensen-Dice coefficient, precision, recall, F1-score and IoU value allows to measure the quality of developed model.
Abstract
Deep learning and convolutional neural network technologies are increasingly used in the problems of analysis, segmentation and recognition of objects in images. In this article a convolutional neural network for automated wildfire detection on high-resolution aerial photos is presented. Two databases of satellite RGB-images with different spatial resolution containing 1457 and 393 high-resolution images, respectively, were prepared for training and testing the neural network. Various techniques of data augmentation are used to enlarge training and test sets generated by data windowing. U-Net neural network with the ResNet34 as encoder was used in research. Neural network training was learning using the NVIDIA DGX-1 supercomputer. Adaptive moment estimation algorithm was used for optimization of training process. Special metrics, such as Sorensen-Dice coefficient, precision, recall, F1-score and IoU value allows to measure the quality of developed model. The developed algorithm can be successfully applied for early wildland fires detection in practical applications.

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Journal ArticleDOI

A review on early wildfire detection from unmanned aerial vehicles using deep learning-based computer vision algorithms

TL;DR: This paper focused on wildfires detection at their early stages in forest and wildland areas, using deep learning-based computer vision algorithms to prevent and then reduce disastrous losses in terms of human lives and forest resources.
Journal ArticleDOI

MRENet: Simultaneous Extraction of Road Surface and Road Centerline in Complex Urban Scenes from Very High-Resolution Images

TL;DR: Zhang et al. as discussed by the authors proposed a two-task and end-to-end convolution neural network, termed Multitask Road-related Extraction Network (MRENet), for road surface extraction and road centerline extraction.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

A Comparative Study on the Recent Smart Mobile Phone Processors

TL;DR: The distinctive features, merits, and demerits of the latest mobile phone processors of different Tech companies are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

A survey on vision-based outdoor smoke detection techniques for environmental safety

TL;DR: A comprehensive survey of existing techniques on smoke detection in the outdoor environment using image and video analysis is presented in this paper , where the authors focus on vision-based solutions for the indoor environment.
Journal ArticleDOI

Data Augmentation in Classification and Segmentation: A Survey and New Strategies

TL;DR: In this article, the random local rotation strategy (RLR) is proposed to select the location and size of circular regions in the image and rotate them with random angles to solve the problem of overfitting.
References
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Book ChapterDOI

U-Net: Convolutional Networks for Biomedical Image Segmentation

TL;DR: Neber et al. as discussed by the authors proposed a network and training strategy that relies on the strong use of data augmentation to use the available annotated samples more efficiently, which can be trained end-to-end from very few images and outperforms the prior best method (a sliding-window convolutional network) on the ISBI challenge for segmentation of neuronal structures in electron microscopic stacks.
Book

Deep Learning

TL;DR: Deep learning as mentioned in this paper is a form of machine learning that enables computers to learn from experience and understand the world in terms of a hierarchy of concepts, and it is used in many applications such as natural language processing, speech recognition, computer vision, online recommendation systems, bioinformatics, and videogames.
Posted Content

U-Net: Convolutional Networks for Biomedical Image Segmentation

TL;DR: It is shown that such a network can be trained end-to-end from very few images and outperforms the prior best method (a sliding-window convolutional network) on the ISBI challenge for segmentation of neuronal structures in electron microscopic stacks.
Book

Python Machine Learning

TL;DR: Covering a wide range of powerful Python libraries, including scikit-learn, Theano, and Keras, and featuring guidance and tips on everything from sentiment analysis to neural networks, you'll soon be able to answer some of the most important questions facing you and your organization.
Journal ArticleDOI

Evaluation of Different Machine Learning Methods and Deep-Learning Convolutional Neural Networks for Landslide Detection

TL;DR: The CNN method is still in its infancy as most researchers will either use predefined parameters in solutions like Google TensorFlow or will apply different settings in a trial-and-error manner, Nevertheless, deep-learning can improve landslide mapping in the future if the effects of the different designs are better understood, enough training samples exist, and the results of augmentation strategies to artificially increase the number of existing samples are better understanding.
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