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Applications of anaerobic respiration? 


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Anaerobic respiration has diverse applications in energy production and waste treatment. It is crucial for sustainable energy generation, especially in the context of increasing global energy demands and the depletion of fossil fuels . Microbes utilize anaerobic processes like methanogenesis to produce energy carriers such as methane from organic matter, offering a renewable energy source . Anaerobic digestion and dark fermentation are key biological routes for producing methane and hydrogen gas, respectively, from organic waste biomasses, contributing to renewable energy production and value-added chemicals in a biorefinery concept . Additionally, anaerobic microorganisms play a vital role in industrial and environmental biotechnology, aiding in biomass valorization, energy carrier and chemical production, wastewater treatment, and soil remediation .

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Anaerobic respiration applications include microbial energy conservation through ATP synthesis in processes like ferric iron respiration, sulfate respiration, and methanogenesis, influencing microbial growth in natural environments.
Anaerobic respiration in wastewater treatment produces methane for energy and can transform pollutants. It is sensitive to contaminants like heavy metals and sulphate, impacting the process efficiency.
Anaerobic microorganisms are utilized in biomass valorization, energy production, wastewater treatment, and soil remediation. They also show potential in converting waste gases into chemicals, materials, and biofuels.
Anaerobic respiration in waste treatment generates methane for energy, applicable in large projects like landfills and small-scale settings in rural areas, providing a renewable energy source.
Anaerobic respiration applications include producing renewable energy like methane and hydrogen gas through Anaerobic Digestion and Dark Fermentation, enhancing biogas yields, and valorizing by-products in biorefinery concepts.

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