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At which temperature y2o3 and al2O3 can be sintered repectively? 


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Y2O3 and Al2O3 can be sintered at different temperatures based on the research findings. Y2O3 was used as a sintering aid in the fabrication of B4C-Al2O3 multiphase ceramic composites, where the sintering temperature ranged from 1350°C to 1500°C . On the other hand, Al2O3 was sintered at various temperatures to achieve a highly conductive and stable β″-Al2O3 electrolyte powder, with sintering temperatures ranging from 1200°C to 1400°C . The study on YAlO3 production revealed that YAlO3 crystallization occurred at 1100°C during the powder sintering process . Therefore, Y2O3 and Al2O3 can be sintered at temperatures specific to the desired material properties and applications, such as enhancing densification, conductivity, and stability.

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Y2O3 and Al2O3 can be sintered together in the range of 1350–1500°C, with Y2O3 content affecting the sintering temperature, lowering it from 1500°C to 1350°C with 1.0 vol.% Y2O3.
Y2O3 sintering temperature is not addressed in the paper. Al2O3 can be sintered at 1200 °C, 1250 °C, 1300 °C, 1350 °C, and 1400 °C, with the highest conductivity achieved at 1400 °C.
Yttrium aluminum perovskite (YAlO3) can be sintered at 1100°C, while monoclinic yttrium aluminum oxide (Y4Al2O9) can be sintered at 1000°C according to the study.
Y2O3 and Al2O3 can be sintered at 1650 °C and 1550 °C, respectively, in the two-step sintering process for Al5Y3O12-MgAl2O4 sidewalls in the aluminum electrolyte.
Y2O3 and Al2O3 can be sintered at high temperatures during the synthesis of AlN‒Y2O3‒Al2O3 compositions using the self-propagating high-temperature synthesis method.

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