scispace - formally typeset
Search or ask a question

Can recycle coarse aggregate improve the properties of concrete? produce concrete? 


Best insight from top research papers

Recycled coarse aggregate (RCA) can indeed enhance the properties of concrete. Studies have shown that incorporating RCA in concrete mixtures can positively impact the mechanical and physical characteristics of the resulting concrete. Research indicates that utilizing RCA in concrete manufacturing can lead to concrete with qualities suitable for various structural applications, despite a decrease in strength depending on the RCA content and water-cement ratio . Furthermore, the use of RCA can help mitigate ecological instability caused by concrete waste, although RCA typically exhibits inferior properties compared to natural aggregates . Techniques such as impregnation treatments with chemical modifiers have been explored to improve the properties of recycled aggregate concrete, resulting in enhanced density, reduced water absorption, and increased strength of the concrete .

Answers from top 5 papers

More filters
Papers (5)Insight
Recycled coarse aggregate can enhance concrete properties through composite impregnation treatments, increasing density and strength, as shown in the study on recycled aggregate concrete.
Recycled brick-concrete coarse aggregate can enhance concrete properties by reducing autogenous shrinkage, improving strength, and enhancing chloride ion penetration resistance, making it beneficial for concrete production.
Recycled coarse aggregate can enhance concrete properties by replacing natural aggregate. Experimental investigation supports using coarse recycled concrete aggregate (C-RCA) as 100% replacement for coarse natural aggregate in fresh concrete.
Yes, incorporating crushed dune sand as a partial substitute for cement in self-compacting concrete containing 100% recycled concrete aggregates can enhance the mechanical and physical properties of the concrete.
Recycled coarse aggregate can be utilized to produce concrete with properties suitable for structural applications, although concrete strength may decrease by 6% to 30% depending on the replacement ratio and water-cement ratio.

Related Questions

How the use of ceramic waste coarse aggregate affect the properties of concrete?4 answersThe utilization of ceramic waste as a coarse aggregate in concrete has shown various effects on its properties. Studies have indicated that incorporating waste ceramic tiles in concrete can lead to a decrease in strength as the percentage of ceramic waste aggregate increases. However, it has been observed that the strength of concrete can increase by up to 40% with the addition of ceramic coarse tile aggregate, suggesting its potential as a partial replacement for natural coarse aggregate. Furthermore, the addition of ceramic aggregate can improve the thermal insulation of concrete, although it may have a negative influence on compressive strength, which can be managed by adjusting the replacement ratio of aggregate in the concrete mix. Overall, the use of ceramic waste as a coarse aggregate presents a sustainable solution that can enhance certain properties of concrete while addressing environmental concerns.
How the recycle coarse aggregate impact the durability of concrete?5 answersRecycled coarse aggregates (RCA) can significantly impact the durability of concrete. Studies show that incorporating RCA in concrete can lead to reductions in properties like slump, strength, sorptivity, and resistivity compared to regular concrete. Similarly, the utilization of waste ceramic tiles as coarse aggregates in concrete can decrease the strength of the concrete as the percentage of tile aggregate increases, while increasing water absorption and voids. The porosity of aggregates, especially recycled aggregates, plays a crucial role in affecting the transport properties and durability of concrete, with recycled aggregates showing positive effects on the densification of the cementitious matrix and resistance to carbonation. Strengthening RCA through a fiber-reinforced coating layer can enhance the interfacial transition zone (ITZ) and contribute to improved strength and failure mode of the concrete. Overall, using RCA in concrete production can be a sustainable alternative, albeit with considerations for its impact on various durability-related properties.
How effective are recycled aggregates in improving soil properties for construction purposes?5 answersRecycled aggregates have been found to be effective in improving soil properties for construction purposes. Studies have shown that the use of recycled construction and demolition wastes as a partial substitution of cement can enhance the mechanical properties of soft soil. The addition of recycled materials to peat and clayey soil has been found to increase their strength and stiffness, with clayey soil showing higher strength compared to peat. Furthermore, the use of physical compression casting methods and treatment with nano-silica particles has been shown to enhance the properties of recycled aggregate concrete (RAC), including increased compressive strength and reduced porosity. Various treatments and processing techniques, such as microbial treatment and advanced concrete mixing techniques, have also been found to improve the quality of recycled aggregates for use in concrete. Overall, these findings suggest that recycled aggregates can effectively improve soil properties for construction purposes.
What impact does the use of recycled aggregates have on the carbon footprint of concrete production?4 answersThe use of recycled aggregates in concrete production has a positive impact on the carbon footprint. By replacing natural aggregates with recycled concrete aggregates (RCA), CO2 emissions can be reduced. The carbonation process of RCA consumes CO2, resulting in the production of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) and silica (SiO2), which enhance the mechanical properties of RCA. Additionally, the carbonation treatment of RCA reduces the concentration of heavy metals in the leachate water, improving the environmental properties of RCA. The carbon footprint of concrete production can be further reduced by using recycled concrete sands, as demonstrated in the FastCarb project. The use of RCA as a partial replacement of fine and coarse aggregates in concrete also shows promising results, with increased compressive, tensile, and flexural strengths. Overall, the use of recycled aggregates in concrete production contributes to the reduction of CO2 emissions and the sustainability of the construction industry.
What is the reason of low implementation of Recycled concrete aggregate?5 answersThe low implementation of recycled concrete aggregate (RCA) is due to several reasons. Firstly, the quality of RCA is often lower than that of natural aggregates, as it has higher permeability and can allow hazardous ions to enter the concrete. This affects the durability of the concrete and reduces its strength and workability. Secondly, the mechanical and durability properties of recycled aggregate concrete (RAC) are inferior to those of concrete made with natural aggregates, limiting its structural applications. Additionally, the presence of certain substances in recycled aggregates, such as glass wastes or alkali-rich cement fragments, can lead to expansions and alkali-silica reaction in the concrete. These limitations and drawbacks of RAC, including complex mix design methods and lower strength, contribute to the low implementation of recycled concrete aggregate.
How can the recycling of construction and demolition waste be improved?5 answersTo improve the recycling of construction and demolition waste, several strategies can be implemented. Firstly, the establishment of recycling facilities and plants is crucial. These facilities can help in processing and generating recycled aggregates, reducing the reliance on natural resources. Secondly, implementing optimal incentive mechanisms and subsidy strategies can encourage collectors and enterprises to sustain a high-quality supply of waste. This can be achieved through dynamic moral-hazard models and differentiated subsidy mechanisms. Additionally, it is important to consider factors such as transportation distance and consumer quality perceptions when constructing recycling plants. Furthermore, the use of recycled aggregates in concrete production can significantly reduce the environmental impact. Techniques such as the addition of pozzolanic materials and proper mixing proportions can enhance the properties of recycled aggregates. Overall, a combination of infrastructure development, incentive mechanisms, and proper utilization of recycled materials can contribute to the improvement of construction and demolition waste recycling.

See what other people are reading

What are nature-based play environments?
5 answers
Nature-based play environments are outdoor spaces designed to facilitate children's open-ended play and learning in natural settings. Research indicates that play in nature-based environments positively impacts child development, offering benefits such as improved language use, cognitive development, and attention restoration. These environments provide children with opportunities to engage in activities that promote physical, social, cognitive, and emotional development. Additionally, initiatives like the NATURE project focus on using digital tools to enhance learning about responsible natural resource management through experiential gameplay in higher education. Overall, nature-based play environments offer children the chance to explore, discover, and interact with the natural world, fostering holistic development and enriching their play experiences.
Can MRI with gadolinium contrast be performed for metal allergy?
4 answers
MRI with gadolinium contrast can be challenging for patients with metal allergies due to potential hypersensitivity reactions (HSRs). Skin tests (ST) are crucial for investigating suspected HSRs to gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCAs). Studies suggest a high negative predictive value of ST, guiding the selection of alternative GBCAs, although drug provocation tests (DPTs) may still be necessary. Cross-reactivity among GBCAs, especially macrocyclic agents, poses a challenge in selecting alternatives for patients with metal allergies. Despite the need for further research on cross-reactivity patterns, skin tests remain valuable in the allergological evaluation of patients with suspected GBCA-HSRs, aiding in the safe performance of MRI with gadolinium contrast in individuals with metal allergies.
Is there a significant difference found in the respondents academic performance when grouped according to age, sex?
5 answers
Significant differences in academic performance were observed when grouping respondents by age and sex. Studies have shown that age and academic stage can impact the measurement of teaching performance by students, with variations depending on these factors. Additionally, research on emotional intelligence and academic performance revealed that gender moderates the relationship between emotional intelligence and academic success, while age does not have a significant moderating effect. Furthermore, a study on chronotypes and academic performance indicated that males and females exhibited differences in theoretical and practical exam grades based on their chronotypes, with varying effects observed across different groups. These findings collectively highlight the influence of age and sex on academic performance outcomes among students.
How effective are pre-hospital CTG in predicting fetal distress and reducing adverse outcomes?
5 answers
Pre-hospital cardiotocography (CTG) plays a crucial role in predicting fetal distress and reducing adverse outcomes. Studies have shown that CTG patterns can effectively correlate with neonatal outcomes, with reactive CTG patterns indicating favorable outcomes and pathological patterns requiring immediate intervention. Additionally, CTG monitoring in high-risk obstetric patients has been found to significantly reduce adverse perinatal outcomes, such as NICU admissions and low APGAR scores. Machine learning models applied to CTG data have shown promising results in accurately identifying high-risk fetuses, potentially reducing fetal mortality and congenital impairments globally. Furthermore, innovative computer-aided models utilizing deep neural networks have demonstrated high accuracy in diagnosing fetal distress, providing obstetricians and gynecologists with a valuable decision-making aid.
What are the benefits and challenges associated with having a global team in terms of competitive advantage?
5 answers
Having a global team offers numerous benefits, including access to a diverse talent pool, reduced office expenses, flexible work hours, and increased productivity due to saved commute time. However, challenges such as cultural and language differences, lack of trust, time zone variations, and communication barriers can hinder team efficiency and effectiveness. Overcoming these challenges through effective leadership, improved communication technologies, and fostering team cohesion can enhance the competitive advantage of global teams by leveraging global expertise, reducing development costs, and accelerating time-to-market for products. Acknowledging and accommodating the unique characteristics of global virtual teams compared to co-located teams is crucial for maximizing their benefits and ensuring organizational success in today's globalized work environment.
How does the use of nano-potocatalysts affect the efficiency of toluene removal in industrial processes?
4 answers
The efficiency of toluene removal in industrial processes can be significantly influenced by the use of nano-photocatalysts. Various studies have shown that nano-photocatalysts, such as TiO2 nanoparticles supported on natural zeolite, TiO2 nanoparticles in nanofluids, and MnO2/TiO2 catalysts, can enhance toluene decomposition rates. These nano-photocatalysts improve mass transfer processes, increase gas-liquid diffusion rates, and promote toluene degradation without altering the interaction mechanisms between toluene and the catalysts. Additionally, the use of mixed metal oxide catalysts, like hydrotalcite precursors, has shown improved toluene removal efficiency when assisted by low-temperature plasma. Overall, the synergistic effects of nano-photocatalysts in industrial processes offer promising solutions for efficient toluene removal and environmental protection.
How does the biodegradability of PLA and PET differ in terms of the construction ofpackaging?
5 answers
The biodegradability of PLA (polylactic acid) and PET (polyethylene terephthalate) differs significantly in terms of packaging construction. PLA, derived from natural sources like corn or sugarcane, can be composted with microorganisms at the end of its life cycle, contributing to limiting plastic waste accumulation. However, PLA's slower degradation compared to other biodegradable polymers hinders its complete replacement of fossil fuel-based plastics like PET. On the other hand, PET is a non-biodegradable polymer widely used in packaging, contributing to environmental issues due to its resistance to degradation. PLA can be tailored for packaging applications by blending with other polymers like PBAT, enhancing its mechanical properties and biodegradability. In contrast, PET lacks inherent biodegradability, making it less environmentally friendly compared to PLA.
What are the long term benefits of sustainability practices within hotels?
5 answers
Sustainability practices within hotels offer various long-term benefits. Implementing Total Quality Management (TQM) practices leads to improved company performance, higher productivity, and steady growth, enhancing overall sustainability. Green initiatives, such as energy conservation and waste management, result in increased profits, competitive advantage, cost savings, and customer retention for hotels. Adopting sustainable practices attracts pro-environment customers, improving overall performance by supporting host communities, waste management, and conservation projects. Sustainable practices in hotels, including green marketing strategies, eco-innovation investments, and green technology, align with environmental, economic, and social performance pillars, ensuring long-term sustainability and success in the hospitality industry.
What is the weighting method to calculate the removal efficiency of microplastics?
4 answers
The removal efficiency of microplastics is calculated using a weighting method that considers various factors. Studies have utilized different approaches to assess removal efficiency, such as evaluating the effects of microplastic type, tap water pH, coagulant doses, and concentrations. Additionally, the distribution of different polymers and their characteristics before and after filtration processes are taken into account. Experimental methods in various wastewater treatment plants have shown that different stages of treatment contribute differently to microplastic removal, with primary and tertiary treatments playing significant roles. Furthermore, the incorporation of advanced technologies like ultrafiltration units has been shown to enhance removal efficiency significantly. By considering these factors and employing appropriate methodologies, researchers can accurately determine the effectiveness of different microplastic removal techniques.
How do natural gas transmission pipelines contribute to greenhouse gas emissions in West Africa?
5 answers
Natural gas transmission pipelines contribute to greenhouse gas emissions in West Africa through various factors. Emissions occur during pipeline operation, including fugitive emissions and gas leaks, which are significant sources of greenhouse gases like methane and carbon dioxide. Studies show that the emission levels are influenced by factors such as flow rate variation, pipeline length, and compressor station operations. Implementing effective leak detection programs, optimizing fuel gas consumption by compressors, and improving network operations can help reduce emissions from natural gas pipelines. Additionally, incidents like pipeline failures can lead to substantial greenhouse gas emissions, further emphasizing the need for accurate inventories and climate-oriented pipeline integrity management in the region.
How does the biodegradability of PET and PLA differ in terms of the construction of packaging?
5 answers
The biodegradability of PET and PLA differs significantly in terms of packaging construction. PET, a commonly used non-biodegradable plastic, poses challenges due to its slow degradation rate and environmental impact. In contrast, PLA, derived from natural sources like corn or sugarcane, offers biodegradability and compostability, making it an environmentally friendly alternative for packaging applications. Studies have shown that PLA can be composted with microorganisms at the end of its life cycle, returning to the soil harmlessly. Additionally, PLA-based materials have been explored for their potential in enhancing barrier properties and heat sealability in packaging, showcasing their versatility and eco-friendly nature. Overall, PLA presents a more sustainable option for packaging construction compared to PET.