How does eye contact effect bonding in human being?
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Eye contact plays a crucial role in bonding among human beings. It is a fundamental aspect of social interaction, facilitating various functions such as conflict resolution, anxiety reduction, and social bonding . Studies suggest that mutual gazing between dogs and humans can increase oxytocin levels, enhancing bonding and affiliation . Cultural norms influence eye contact behaviors, with differences observed in attentional orienting responses and subjective feelings of arousal between Western European and East Asian cultures . Additionally, eye contact is linked to affiliative motivation, affecting physical proximity and intimacy levels in human interactions . Direct eye contact evokes positive affective reactions and promotes emotional mimicry, essential for smooth social interactions . Overall, eye contact fosters bonding by enhancing social connections, emotional understanding, and communication among individuals.
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| Papers (5) | Insight |
|---|---|
| Direct eye contact enhances emotional mimicry, fostering closer bonds and intensifying affiliative emotions. Obstructed eye contact, like with sunglasses, can hinder bonding, especially for antagonistic emotions like disgust. | |
| Eye contact is linked to affiliative motivation and influences bonding in humans. It serves to gather feedback and maintain equilibrium in physical proximity and intimacy levels during interactions. | |
128 Citations | Eye contact plays a crucial role in human bonding by eliciting physiological responses and influencing evaluative ratings, potentially enhancing social connection and communication between individuals from different cultures. |
| Eye contact promotes intimacy and bonding in humans, enhancing emotional engagement and communication, similar to its role in bonobo females during socio-sexual interactions. | |
15 Citations | Mutual gazing, like sustained eye contact, increases oxytocin levels in humans, facilitating bonding, as seen in the human-dog relationship discussed in the paper. |
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