How do routing works in google maps?4 answersRouting in Google Maps involves real-time generation of optimized vehicle routes based on user input and system specifics. Google Maps utilizes a web-based spatial decision support system (wSDSS) that incorporates cartography, network data, heuristics, and meta-heuristics to determine routes for multiple vehicle routing problems. Additionally, Google Maps processes user profiles, destination locations, and geospatial coordinates to identify efficient geographical routes, considering user preferences and traffic conditions. The system also allows for the inclusion or exclusion of specific areal features when determining routes, ensuring accurate and customized routing options. Overall, Google Maps provides users with dynamic routing options as they interact with the map interface, offering real-time suggestions based on the user's focal point and map interactions.
How does cdn Works?5 answersA Content Delivery Network (CDN) is a globally distributed network of servers that work together to provide fast and reliable delivery of web content to users worldwide. CDN uses Peer-to-Peer (P2P) technology to further improve delivery speed and efficiency by allowing users to share content directly with each other. This combination of CDN and P2P creates a resilient and scalable system that can handle high amounts of traffic and provide fast content delivery even in the face of network congestion or other performance issues. Additionally, P2P technology reduces the cost of delivering content by sharing the burden of delivery among users, lowering the load on central CDN servers and reducing bandwidth and storage costs. CDN with P2P technology offers a flexible, efficient, and cost-effective way to deliver web content and improve user experience. The invention also provides methods for resource allocation and positioning in a CDN system, reducing resource failure and improving access. Another invention focuses on service scheduling processing, increasing access speed and eliminating the need for redirection and forwarding during service processing. CDN services are defined by configurable layers of request processing, allowing for conditional processing through each layer until the request is terminated or the last layer processes the request.
Abstract for The Onion Routing?5 answersOnion is a popular routing approach for Anonymous Communication Networks (ACNs) that provides data confidentiality and traffic flow confidentiality. However, it does not offer sender anonymity or recipient anonymity in a global passive adversary model. This paper presents Onion-Ring, a routing protocol that improves anonymity in the global adversary model by achieving sender anonymity and recipient anonymity, thus ensuring relationship anonymity. Certificateless Onion Routing is a new approach to onion routing that offers better performance compared to Tor and PB-OR protocols. It achieves this by adopting the certificateless setting and introducing a novel certificateless key-encapsulation mechanism. Optical Onion Routing (OOR) is a proposed routing and forwarding technique for optical networks that is inspired by onion routing in the Internet layer. It utilizes optical components and their electronic counterparts to realize layered encryption, ensuring perfect privacy and security. In the context of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), implementing Onion Routing functionality on sensing devices can provide anonymous communication and enhance security.
How does reroute helps in transportation system?5 answersRerouting in transportation systems helps by redirecting traffic from an old path to a new path, reducing congestion on the old route and increasing traffic flow on the new path. This can be achieved by dynamically reassigning path and bandwidth allocations of current traffic trunks in a network. Rerouting is effective in minimizing the probability of blocking future resource requests and improving overall network performance. The effectiveness of rerouting is influenced by the connectivity of the network, with higher connectivity leading to more effective rerouting. Local rerouting, which selects traffic trunks with the same source-destination pairs, is sufficient to exploit most of the benefits of rerouting. Rerouting can be performed with a frequency as low as 30% to achieve optimal performance.
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