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How does the application of fiber coating impact the mechanical strength of the composites? 


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The application of fiber coating significantly impacts the mechanical strength of composites by enhancing the interfacial bonding between fibers and matrices. Various studies have explored this concept using different coating materials such as cellulose nanofibers (CNF) , multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) , epoxy coatings on flax fibers , graphene nano-platelets (GNPs) , and carbon nanotubes, nanofibers, graphene, carbon black, and graphite . These coatings improve tensile strength, modulus, and interlaminar shear strength of the composites by modifying fracture paths, increasing load energy absorption, and providing better fiber wetting by the matrix. The fiber coatings act as physical anchoring structures, resulting in a substantial improvement in mechanical properties, making them crucial for enhancing the overall performance of composite materials.

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Applying a graphene coating on carbon fibers enhances the interfacial bonding with the epoxy matrix, leading to improved tensile strength and Young's modulus of the composites.
Applying a fiber coating of MWCNTs using a reactive polymer enhances bonding, leading to a 20% improvement in tensile strength and modulus by forming a physical anchoring structure on the surface of carbon fibers.
Coating carbon fibers with cellulose nanofibers enhances mechanical strength by modifying fracture paths, increasing load-bearing capability, and improving flexural strength and modulus in epoxy/carbon composites.
The application of epoxy coating on flax fibers enhances the tensile strength of composites, with coated fibers showing higher tensile properties compared to non-coated fibers in the study.

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What are the potential applications of using fibers to enhance energy absorption in impact-resistant materials?4 answersFiber reinforcement has shown potential for enhancing energy absorption in impact-resistant materials. Basalt fiber was found to significantly increase the impact resistance of ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) slabs. Barchip fibers, Forta, and Basalt were utilized to reinforce concrete, resulting in favorable mechanical properties and energy-absorbing characteristics. The use of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) fabric demonstrated superior energy absorption behavior compared to Basalt fabric, making it a promising material for spacecraft shielding. Fiber-metal layer (FML) composites, such as GLARE, which includes glass fiber-enhanced epoxy, exhibited good impact resistance and toughness, making them attractive for aerospace and defense industries. Hybridization of jute and glass reinforced epoxy over wrapped aluminum pipes showed enhanced crashworthiness behavior and deformation history, making them suitable for energy-absorbing members in automobiles.
How to increase the mechanical strength of aramid fiber?5 answersTo increase the mechanical strength of aramid fiber, several approaches have been proposed in the literature. One method is to incorporate short aminated single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) into the aramid fiber matrix. This has been shown to improve the strength, toughness, and modulus of the fibers, resulting in a simultaneous improvement in these mechanical properties. Another technique involves maximizing the dispersion degree of aramid nanofibers in epoxy nanocomposites by using a solvent-exchange method. This method enhances the mechanical properties of the nanocomposites, including the Young's modulus and tensile strength. Additionally, the mechanical strength of aramid nanofiber films can be improved by using a mixture of water and ethanol as a re-protonation solvent. This leads to denser microstructures and higher mechanical strength and toughness. Surface modification of aramid fibers using ZnCl2 and polydopamine has also been shown to enhance the interfacial properties and mechanical performance of aramid fiber composites.
What are the mechanical properties of fiberboard?3 answersFiberboard is a type of wood-based composite material that is used in various applications. The mechanical properties of fiberboard vary depending on the type of binder and fibers used in its manufacturing process. Different binders such as urea-formaldehyde (UF) resin, polylactic acid (PLA), polycaprolactone (PCL), and thermoplastic starch (TPS) have been tested. Increasing the binder content can improve the mechanical properties of the fiberboard, particularly in the case of starch binder. However, the wet method of starch addition can negatively affect the reaction of the fiberboard to water. Other factors that can influence the mechanical properties of fiberboard include the type of fibers used, such as coconut fiber, camphor wood powder, birch wood powder, and maple wood powder. Overall, the mechanical properties of fiberboard can be improved through the selection of appropriate binders and fibers, as well as optimization of the manufacturing process.
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