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How does the deposition of aluminium dioxide on glass beads by PVD affect the surface properties of the beads?

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The deposition of aluminium dioxide on glass beads by PVD affects the surface properties of the beads by increasing their hydrophobicity and enhancing their antistatic properties . The deposition process promotes the cladding of titanium dioxide on the glass beads, resulting in a surface with positive charges and different charges compared to TiO2.nH2O . This treatment also neutralizes the charges loaded on the hollow glass beads, improving their antistatic property . Additionally, the introduction of titanium dioxide enhances the mechanical performance, weather resistance, and antifouling ability of the reflective film prepared using the glass beads .

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Patent Antistatic treatment technology of glass beads for reflective film Fan Chunping 03 Nov 2017	The paper does not mention the deposition of aluminum dioxide on glass beads by PVD.
Journal Article•DOI Characterization of Glass Beads Surface Modified with Ionic Surfactants Izabela Polowczyk, Anna Bastrzyk, Tomasz Koźlecki, Zygmunt Sadowski - Show less +3 more 14 Apr 2014-Separation Science and Technology 10 Citations	The given text does not provide any information about the deposition of aluminum dioxide on glass beads by PVD or its effect on the surface properties of the beads.
Open access Effects of glass bead surface treatment on the tensile properties of filled ldpe composites Liang Ji 01 Jan 2000 1 Citations	The paper does not mention the deposition of aluminium dioxide on glass beads by PVD.
Open access•Journal Article•DOI Structure and thermal properties of millimeter-scale alumina aerogel beads formed by a modified ball dropping method Yuxi Yu, Mengwei Zhu, Jiyu Fang - Show less +2 more 04 Jan 2017-RSC Advances 10 Citations	The given text does not provide any information about the deposition of aluminum dioxide on glass beads or its effect on the surface properties of the beads.
Open access•Journal Article•DOI Parametric Study of the Effect of the Suspension Composition on the Electrophoretic Deposition of Alumina Alaa A. Atiyah, Saad B. H. Farid, Awham Jumah Salman - Show less +2 more 21 Dec 2017-Journal of University of Babylon 1 Citations	The paper does not provide information about the deposition of aluminium dioxide on glass beads by PVD or its effect on the surface properties of the beads.

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How does the deposition of titanium dioxide on glass beads by PVD affect the surface properties of the beads?5 answersThe deposition of titanium dioxide on glass beads affects the surface properties of the beads in several ways. Firstly, the deposition of nano titanium dioxide particles on the glass bead surface can be achieved by utilizing ultrasonic oscillation, resulting in a more evenly loaded surface. Secondly, the immobilization of anatase/rutile mixed phase titanium dioxide particles on glass beads enhances the optical properties and surface morphology of the beads. Thirdly, the antistatic treatment of glass beads using an anionic surfactant increases the Zeta potential on the bead surfaces, promoting cladding of titanium dioxide and improving the antistatic property. Lastly, the use of glass beads enhanced with TiO2 in road markings provides better retroreflectivity and surface durability. Overall, the deposition of titanium dioxide on glass beads improves their dispersing effect, optical properties, antistatic property, retroreflectivity, and surface durability.

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