How does the practice of government buying private school degrees differ across countries and what factors influence this decision?
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The practice of government buying private school degrees varies across countries due to differing regulatory frameworks, policy goals, and institutional configurations . In developing countries like Indonesia, Malaysia, and Kenya, the rise of private higher education is driven by the inability of governments to meet the increasing demands for higher education, leading them to develop private sectors as an alternative solution . Studies comparing private and public schools' performance show that private schools generally outperform public ones, with public funding and expanded enrollment in the private sector not erasing this performance gap . The global patterns of public financial support for private higher education institutions are shaped by concepts like globalization and internationalization, with different countries channeling public funding to private institutions through various mechanisms based on the strength of their private sectors and regulatory clarity .
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208 Citations | The decision to buy private school degrees varies due to cultural heterogeneity influencing demand and supply, while limited public spending in developing countries leads to higher private enrollments. |
27 Citations | Government funding for private school degrees varies by country. Factors like the strength of the private sector and quality concerns influence whether funding is direct or indirect, such as through tax abatements. |
78 Citations | The study shows that public funding and increased private school enrollment do not eliminate the superior performance of private schools. Government restrictions on private schools' autonomy can impact their performance. |
| The practice of government-dependent private schools varies across England, Sweden, and Eastern Germany due to differing regulatory frameworks, policy goals, institutional setups, and political influences. | |
45 Citations | Not addressed in the paper. |
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