RNA storage in 50% ethanol?4 answersStoring RNA in 50% ethanol can be effective for preservation. Ethanol has been shown to preserve RNA integrity in various organisms, including plant tissues like hemp. While liquid nitrogen is optimal, ethanol at 50% concentration can maintain RNA quality, especially in resource-limited or remote settings. It is crucial to inhibit RNase activity and prevent RNA degradation during storage, making ethanol a viable option for RNA preservation. Additionally, using methylated ethanol as a fixative has been proven successful in maintaining RNA quality even after long-term storage. Therefore, storing RNA in 50% ethanol can be a practical and cost-effective method for preserving RNA integrity in different sample types and settings.
Isolation of yeast from fermented food5 answersYeast isolation from fermented foods has been extensively studied across various regions and food types. Studies have identified diverse yeast isolates from fermented fruits, vegetables, dairy products, and traditional foods like dahi and chhurpi. Yeasts such as Saccharomyces, Kluyveromyces, Candida, Pichia, and Debaryomyces have been isolated and characterized for their probiotic properties, including acid and bile tolerance, hydrophobicity, and antimicrobial activity. Additionally, natural yeast isolates from raisin fermentation have shown potential for enhancing the nutritional composition of bread, with species like Rhodotorula mucilaginous and Candida orthopsilosis identified. Furthermore, yeasts from traditional fermented foods have been found to produce extracellular phytase, such as Candida tropicalis, which can be utilized in poultry feed additives. These studies collectively highlight the significance of yeast isolation from fermented foods for various industrial applications.
Isolation DNA used freeze dried biomassa sample5 answersFreeze-drying was used as a drying procedure in two of the papers. Castaño et al. compared three different drying procedures (freeze-drying, oven-drying, and room temperature) and found that freeze-drying resulted in higher concentrations of Lactarius vinosus DNA. Sharma et al. developed a freeze-thaw based DNA extraction method for Plasmodium from dried filter paper spots.
Isolation yeasts beer samples4 answersYeasts were isolated from beer samples in multiple studies. The studies aimed to obtain and characterize novel yeast isolates for their ability to produce beer. Different strains of yeasts were isolated and analyzed for their fermentation abilities and other characteristics. The predominant yeast species identified in the beer samples were Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Issatchenkia occidentalis, Kluyveromyces marxianus, Candida glabrata, Sporobolomyces holsaticus, and Rhodotorula. Some of the isolated yeasts showed potential for low-alcohol beer production, with desirable aroma profiles and the ability to reduce off-flavors during fermentation. These findings highlight the importance of yeast isolation and characterization in the brewing industry to improve the quality and variety of beers.
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