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What are passive methods of Heat transfer enhancement? 


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Passive methods of heat transfer enhancement include the use of inserts like twisted tapes, conical strips, baffles, and winglets, along with porous materials, coil/helical/spiral tubes, rough surfaces (corrugated/ribbed surfaces), extended surfaces (fins), and nanofluids (mono and hybrid nanofluid) . These methods do not require external power input and are cost-effective, making them attractive for improving thermal efficiency in systems without added energy consumption . Twisted tape inserts are particularly effective in enhancing heat transfer properties without compromising system performance . Passive techniques aim to increase fluid residence time by inducing swirling motion, reducing thermal resistance in both laminar and turbulent flows . Additionally, combining cylindrical obstacles with flexible beams can further enhance heat transfer performance in microchannels through control mechanisms that optimize heat flux and pressure loss .

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Passive methods of heat transfer enhancement include utilizing a control system with a cylindrical obstacle and flexible beam to optimize heat transfer performance in a microchannel.
Passive methods include inducing swirling motion and disturbing flow fields near tube walls to enhance heat transfer coefficients in heat exchanger tubes under laminar and turbulent flow conditions.
Passive methods of heat transfer enhancement include inserts (twisted tapes, conical strips, baffles, winglets), extended surfaces (fins), porous materials, coil/helical/spiral tubes, rough surfaces, and nanofluids (mono and hybrid).
Passive methods of heat transfer enhancement in shell and tube heat exchangers include air injection, nanofluids, and compound methods, offering benefits like lower operating costs and no external power requirements.

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What are the different heat transfer enhancement techniques?5 answersHeat transfer enhancement techniques include both passive and active methods. Passive techniques focus on geometrical and surface modifications to improve heat transfer. These techniques include the use of fins, inserts, and other modifications to induce better mixing. Active techniques, on the other hand, require external power supplied to the system. These techniques include mechanical aids, vibration, jet impingement, injection, and the application of external fields. Additionally, compound techniques, which combine multiple enhancement methods, have been explored. Examples of compound techniques include helical-ribbed tubes with double twisted tape inserts, dimpled tubes fitted with twisted tape swirl generators, and non-uniform wire coils with twisted tape inserts. These techniques aim to increase the overall heat transfer coefficient of thermal systems.
What's the need of heat transfer enhancement techniques for the thermal energy storage of PCMs?5 answersHeat transfer enhancement techniques are needed for the thermal energy storage of phase change materials (PCMs) due to their low thermal conductivity. PCMs have high energy storage density but their thermal response rate is restricted by this low thermal conductivity. Enhancing the heat transfer rate in PCMs reduces the charging and discharging durations, making them more suitable for energy storage. Various methods have been used to enhance the performance of PCMs, including the use of fins, modification of geometry, and the addition of heat transfer enhancers such as carbon and metal materials. Active heat transfer enhancement techniques, such as mechanical aids, vibration, jet impingement, injection, and external fields, have also been explored. These techniques require external power supplied to the system. The use of heat transfer enhancement techniques improves the thermal performance of PCMs and allows for more efficient energy storage.
What are the passive techniques for heat transfer augmentation in microchannel heat sink?5 answersPassive techniques for heat transfer augmentation in microchannel heat sinks include the use of inserts such as conical strips, winglets, twisted tapes, and baffles. Porous materials, coil/helical/spiral tubes, rough surfaces (corrugated/ribbed surfaces), extended surfaces (fins), and nanofluids (mono and hybrid nanofluid) are also used for passive heat transfer enhancement. Symmetrical ogive-shaped ribs attached to the walls of microchannel heat sinks have been proposed as a passive technique to improve thermal performance. Changing the geometry of extended surfaces, the material used, the working fluid, and the dimensions of the channel are other passive techniques used for heat transfer enhancement in electronic equipment.

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