scispace - formally typeset
Search or ask a question

What are the current trends and advancements in waste-to-energy technologies through incineration? 

Biofuel
Medicine
Biomass to liquid
Lignocellulosic biomass
Biomass
Best insight from top research papers

Current trends and advancements in waste-to-energy technologies through incineration include the evolution towards combined incineration with other energy sources like hydrogen production, coal, and solar energy . Additionally, there is a focus on the efficient incineration of wood waste and plant biomass to reduce reliance on imported natural gas . Thermochemical and biological conversions are key methods for energy recovery from waste materials, with technologies such as combustion, gasification, pyrolysis, and anaerobic digestion being prominent . Research trends in incineration show a growing interest in topics like waste heat recovery, renewable energy, and biodiesel, with a significant emphasis on life cycle analysis . Furthermore, innovative approaches involve using carbonate sludge as a sorbent and fuel granules for incineration, showcasing a perspective method in waste-to-energy technology .

Answers from top 5 papers

More filters
Papers (5)Insight
Open access•Journal Article•DOI
The waste-to-energy technology of the energy sector
L. A. Nikolaeva, R. Ya Iskhakova 
01 Mar 2021
The paper discusses utilizing carbonate sludge from power stations as a sorbent and fuel granules for incineration, showcasing advancements in waste-to-energy technology through efficient resource utilization.
Journal Article•DOI
A systematic analysis of research trends on incineration during 2000–2019
A. Mostafa Hatami, Mohammad Reza Sabour, Morteza Nikravan 
01 Feb 2021-International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology
7 Citations
Current trends in waste-to-energy technologies through incineration include focus on "Biodiesel," "renewable energy," and "waste heat recovery." Advancements in "Bio," "energy," and "thermal treatment" areas are prominent.
Book Chapter•DOI
Advanced Technologies (Biological and Thermochemical) for Waste-to-Energy Conversion
Laleh Nazari, Chunbao (Charles) Xu, Madhumita B. Ray 
01 Jan 2021
2 Citations
Current trends in waste-to-energy technologies through incineration include co-firing with coal for efficiency, reduced fouling, and corrosion issues, enhancing conversion rates and overall process sustainability.
Open access•Journal Article•DOI
Technologies of wood waste incineration in low power boilers
Rafael Dzhyoiev
12 May 2022-Zbìrnik naukovih pracʹ
Advancements include efficient incineration of wood waste in low power boilers, promoting local fuel use, reducing gas consumption, and addressing rising rare earth metal prices affecting renewable energy technologies.
Journal Article•DOI
Waste to energy incineration technology: Recent development under climate change scenarios
Muhammad Sajid Khan, Ishrat Mubeen, Yu Caimeng, Gaojun Zhu, Azeem Khalid, Mei Yan 
20 Jun 2022-Haikibutsu Gakkaishi
3 Citations
Current trends include combined incineration for energy production like hydrogen, coal, and solar energy. Advanced technologies focus on zero waste emission, climate change impact, and public behavior for sustainable waste management.

Related Questions

What are the current trends and innovations in waste technology as presented in the Journal on Waste Technology?5 answersCurrent trends and innovations in waste technology, as highlighted in the research papers, encompass various aspects. These include the conversion of waste into valuable products and biofuels through bioprocess engineering and microbial biotechnology. Additionally, the focus is on effective waste treatment for environmental sustainability and circular economy advancement, with themes like electronic waste, plastic waste, and bio-based waste management being prominent. The importance of proper waste management strategies is emphasized, especially in the face of challenges posed by uncontrolled population growth and urbanization. Furthermore, advancements in technologies for treating plastic waste, such as pyrolysis, gasification, and advanced oxidation, are being explored to address the increasing threat of plastic pollution. These trends collectively aim to drive sustainable waste management practices and promote the transition towards a circular economy.
What are the current trends and advancements in the recycling process of paper?4 answersThe current trends and advancements in the recycling process of paper include the adoption of smart paper recycling processes in the industry, which utilize new innovative designs and production techniques to improve paper recycling machines and increase the benefits of reusing paper. These advancements not only contribute to the reduction of paper waste but also lead to improvements through technology advancement. Water reclamation technologies have also been developed in the pulp and paper industry to reduce water consumption, recover treated water, and valuable compounds such as fibers, making water recycling cost-efficient. The recycling of paper has increased in recent years, with significant profits for those in the business. It helps to decrease the need for waste disposal, energy consumption, and environmental pollution in papermaking. Additionally, advancements have been made in the recycling of Tetra Pak packaging, which is considered a valuable source of high-quality waste paper for the pulp industry. A waste paper recycling process has been developed, involving steps such as soaking the waste paper, separating ink particles from paper fibers, and bleaching the paper pulp to obtain finished paper.
What are the current trends and advancements in the field of internal combustion engines using alternative fuels?5 answersThe current trends and advancements in the field of internal combustion engines using alternative fuels include the use of oxygenated fuels like biodiesels and alcohols, such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, and butanol. These fuels have lower carbon-to-hydrogen ratios and higher oxygen content, resulting in reduced carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions and particulate emissions compared to diesel. Additionally, there is a growing interest in the use of renewable energy sources, including alcohol fuels, to reduce exhaust emissions and costs in internal combustion engines. The shift towards a future with reduced reliance on fossil fuels for transportation is also driving the exploration of alternative fuels and advanced technology vehicles, with a focus on conserving fuel and lowering vehicle emissions. Overall, the aim is to minimize exhaust pollutants and improve the combustion performance of internal combustion engines by utilizing alternative fuels with better physiochemical properties.
What are the benefits and drawbacks of using incineration to convert waste into energy?4 answersIncineration has been proposed as a method to convert waste into energy. The benefits of incineration include energy recovery and volume reduction of waste. It is considered a leading approach for effectively recovering energy from municipal solid waste (MSW). Waste incineration with energy yield is advantageous for handling waste problems and positively affects climate change. Additionally, waste incineration power plants can generate a large amount of electric energy while harmlessly treating garbage, which can help alleviate electricity shortages in cities. However, there are drawbacks to incineration as well. Incinerators emit more greenhouse gas emissions per unit of electricity produced than any other power source and contribute to air pollution, particularly in environmental justice communities. They also emit more criteria air pollutants than replacement sources of energy, such as natural gas. The release of persistent organic pollutants is a major public concern associated with incineration.
What are the most promising new technologies in recycling?5 answersPromising new technologies in recycling include ionic liquid, supercritical fluids, nanohydrometallurgy, deep-eutectic solvents, laser technology, and electrochemical recovery. These technologies offer potential solutions for recycling various materials such as batteries, electronic waste, and NdFeB magnets. Ionic liquid, supercritical fluids, nanohydrometallurgy, and deep-eutectic solvents are being explored for battery recycling. Laser technology shows promise for separating individual materials in electronic waste. Electrochemical recovery is a newly proposed method for recycling NdFeB magnets. These technologies aim to achieve goals such as waste reduction, resource recovery, and low environmental impact.
What are the technological advancements in waste management robot?2 answersTechnological advancements in waste management robots include the use of self-driving robots with built-in artificial intelligence software and hardware for efficient waste collection and transport. These robots are designed to operate in densely populated areas and can be monitored through an integrated management server. Additionally, waste management robots have been developed to convert kitchen garbage into compost, which can be used for growing vegetables and other plants. These robots utilize information networks, sensor technology, and robot technology to carry out the waste conversion process. The implementation of these waste management robot systems has been evaluated through experimental results, demonstrating their effectiveness. These advancements in waste management robots contribute to the efficient processing and recycling of waste, helping to minimize waste and save natural resources for a better environment.

See what other people are reading

What are weather conditions?
5 answers
Weather conditions refer to the atmospheric state of a location over a relatively short period, encompassing parameters like temperature, wind speed, pressure, and rainfall. Human activities, including transportation, agriculture, and sports, can be significantly influenced by weather conditions. Changes in the atmosphere due to human activities, such as the combustion of fossil fuels and alterations in land use, are leading to diverse consequences like an enhanced greenhouse effect, shifts in ozone concentrations, and acidic deposition. Moreover, weather conditions like air temperature and humidity play a crucial role in the pathophysiology of allergic rhinitis, affecting clinical symptoms and immune responses. Additionally, weather parameters have a dual impact on traffic accidents, affecting both the risk of accidents and exposure to these risks.Is AI ultimately beneficial for art?
5 answers
AI presents a transformative potential in the realm of art, offering new avenues for creativity. While AI tools like generative AI can aid in producing high-quality artistic content across various mediums, they are seen as complementary rather than replacements for human artists. The integration of AI in art creation processes requires human guidance to truly unleash its power as a creative tool. Despite concerns about AI potentially overshadowing human creativity, it is argued that AI's role in art is not to replace but to enhance and challenge traditional notions of beauty and creativity. Therefore, AI is ultimately beneficial for art, providing artists with new tools and perspectives to explore and expand their creative horizons.What are the common barriers to medication adherence in a primary care setting?
5 answers
Common barriers to medication adherence in a primary care setting include psychosocial factors like depression, confusion, and tiredness. Additionally, cost-related issues, especially for older adults on fixed incomes, pose a significant barrier to medication accessibility and adherence. Internalized mental illness stigma, lack of social support, and dissatisfaction with health are also associated with lower medication adherence rates. Furthermore, inadequate understanding of medications and lack of clear information contribute to non-adherence. Addressing these barriers through improved communication between physicians and patients, involving community pharmacies, simplifying treatment regimens, and providing better support systems can help enhance medication adherence in primary care settings.What are the employment policies of india since independence?
5 answers
Since independence, India has implemented various employment policies to address poverty and unemployment. Initially, there was a focus on poverty alleviation through sectoral programs and state-led investments in the public sector. The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) marked a significant shift towards wage employment generation, becoming the country's largest wage-employment program. Additionally, affirmative action measures, such as reservations in public sector employment for underprivileged classes, have been crucial for ensuring employment opportunities for marginalized groups. Despite robust economic growth, challenges persist, including low female labor force participation and high rates of informal employment. Overall, India's employment policies have evolved over time, aiming to promote decent and productive jobs through comprehensive strategies and social dialogue.Why rhizobiumm and myccorhiza and sulfur has positive growth to soybean?
5 answers
Rhizobia, mycorrhiza, and sulfur positively impact soybean growth by enhancing nutrient mobilization, symbiotic interactions, and metabolic processes. Rhizobia, in symbiosis with soybean, improve nitrogen fixation and nodulation. Mycorrhizal associations promote organically bound sulfur mobilization, benefiting plant uptake through interactions with hyphospheric bacteria. Sulfur application influences the rhizosphere microbiome, increasing the secretion of organic acids and promoting the growth of plant growth-promoting bacteria, ultimately enhancing crop productivity. These interactions collectively drive photosynthetic carbon fixation, utilization, and accumulation, leading to improved growth, nodule formation, and nutrient uptake in soybeans under varying conditions, highlighting the importance of these symbiotic relationships and sulfur availability in enhancing soybean growth and productivity.What are the current trends and developments in the augmented reality industry in India?
4 answers
Current trends and developments in the augmented reality (AR) industry in India encompass a wide range of applications and advancements. The integration of AR with artificial intelligence (AI) is gaining prominence, offering opportunities for smart manufacturing, workforce training, and improved production processes. In the agri-food sector, AR head-mounted displays are being utilized to enhance food shopping experiences, improve productivity, and implement precision farming practices. Furthermore, AR is making significant strides in the education sector, with ongoing projects demonstrating its potential to enhance teaching methods and improve learning outcomes, particularly in areas like life sciences, engineering, and health. These trends highlight the diverse applications and growing importance of AR technology across various industries in India.Can resilience theory provide new insights into the long-term sustainability of past landscapes?
4 answers
Resilience theory, with its roots in understanding the dynamics of socio-ecological systems, offers a comprehensive framework for analyzing the long-term sustainability of past landscapes. This theory's application in archaeology and landscape studies reveals patterns of resilience and adaptation that have shaped human-environment interactions over millennia. For instance, resilience thinking has been utilized to interpret the transformation of late Roman rural landscapes in Southern Italy, highlighting strategies of resilience to landscape-scale shocks and stressors as key patterns in the process of societal collapse and regeneration. Similarly, in Ethiopia, the resilience of socio-ecological production landscapes has been evaluated using a set of indicators, revealing the importance of landscape diversity, ecosystem protection, local governance, and social equity in enhancing sustainability. The adaptive capacity of agricultural regions, as seen in McLaren Vale, South Australia, demonstrates how biocultural diversity can serve as an indicator of past and current resilience, offering novel trajectories for sustainable management. In Sweden, participatory resilience assessments in landscape management have fostered complex adaptive systems thinking, enhancing the capacity of local actors to address sustainability challenges. Moreover, modeling forest landscape conditions in the Lake Tahoe basin has illuminated the mechanisms of forest resilience, providing actionable guidance for promoting ecosystem resilience in the face of environmental changes. The historical examination of rice field cultivation in the Carolinas and Florida illustrates how resilient social and ecological systems can support sustainable use of ecosystem services. Archaeological insights into resilience theory challenge positivist approaches, advocating for a nuanced understanding of historical change and sociopolitical use of concepts of history. The concept of cultural-ecosystem resilience in the Mississippi River Delta underscores the interlinked processes of culture and ecology in building resilient environments. Simulation modeling has been proposed as a method to evaluate resilience by comparing contemporary ecological conditions with historical benchmarks, accounting for the variability of ecosystems resulting from climate and disturbance regime shifts. Finally, the application of resilience theory in planning and managing sustainable coastal cities and landscapes emphasizes the importance of improving the value of ecosystem services water provides, highlighting resilience-based strategies to cope with climate change. In conclusion, resilience theory indeed provides new insights into the long-term sustainability of past landscapes by offering a multidimensional approach that integrates ecological, cultural, and historical perspectives. This integrated approach not only enhances our understanding of past human-environment interactions but also informs contemporary strategies for sustainable landscape management.What are the properties and applications of Type III cement incorporating with cenosphere?
5 answers
Type III cement incorporating cenospheres exhibits enhanced properties such as increased compressive strength, reduced density, and improved durability. Cenospheres, due to their hollow spherical structure, contribute to lightweight concrete with high mechanical strength, low thermal conductivity, and good workability. The addition of cenospheres in cement mixtures can lead to a significant increase in compressive strength, reaching up to 94 MPa at 28 days. Furthermore, the incorporation of cenospheres can improve the sustainability of concrete production by utilizing industrial waste materials, reducing the self-weight of concrete specimens, and enhancing environmental sustainability. Overall, Type III cement with cenospheres is a promising material for developing long-lasting lightweight concrete with excellent mechanical properties and reduced environmental impact.How does the incorporation of cenosphere affect the strength and durability of Type III cement?
5 answers
The inclusion of cenospheres in Type III cement positively impacts its strength and durability. Cenospheres, as lightweight aggregates, enhance the mechanical properties of concrete by improving compressive strength. Studies show that incorporating cenospheres in cement composites results in high compressive strengths of 64-94 MPa, low thermal conductivity, and reduced density. Additionally, the use of cenospheres in cement mortar has been found to influence the compressive and bending strength positively, especially at lower temperatures. The chemical composition adjustment of ash/slag waste with cenospheres leads to a significant increase in concrete strength, making it a valuable additive for enhancing the overall performance of Type III cement.How much tobacco plant in kilograms can be planted per square meter?
4 answers
The planting density of tobacco plants per square meter can vary based on different techniques and methods. In the provided contexts, various planting methods are discussed. Wang Youli's technique involves cultivating 625 seedlings per square meter, while S.J. Sheen's study directly seeded 70 to 80 plants per square meter in the field. Additionally, Ye Xiaoqing et al. mention transplanting 900-1000 tobacco plants per mu, which is equivalent to approximately 6750-7500 plants per 666.67 square meters. These different approaches indicate a range of planting densities, with values ranging from 70 to 1000 plants per square meter, depending on the specific method employed.Why the operating room scheduling problem is complex and how thew approach the solution?
5 answers
The complexity of the operating room (OR) scheduling problem arises from several factors, including the need to balance revenue generation and expenditures, the variability in surgery durations, the arrival of emergency patients, and the intricate coordination required among surgical staff, nurses, and surgeons. Ghasemi et al. highlight the importance of scheduling accuracy to enhance hospital performance, emphasizing the role of setup times and the compatibility of surgical team members in ensuring surgery quality, success, and safety. Hosseini Rad et al. address the challenge of assigning procedures in the face of uncertainty regarding surgery length and emergency patient arrivals, demonstrating that deterministic models fall short compared to stochastic approaches. Farsi et al. further elaborate on the complexity by focusing on the integrated scheduling of operating rooms, nurses, and surgeons to minimize makespan while maximizing patient satisfaction and surgical teams’ affinity. Approaches to solving the OR scheduling problem vary, incorporating both heuristic and meta-heuristic algorithms, as well as advanced computational models. For instance, Toub et al. propose using Variable Neighborhood Search (VNS) meta-heuristic to develop smart OR scheduling solutions, indicating its underutilization in addressing scheduling challenges. A hybrid genetic algorithm is employed to tackle the NP-Hard nature of OR scheduling, adapting to changes in operating room parameters. Reinforcement learning, specifically through a Cooperative Markov Game and a Q-learning algorithm, is explored for its potential in handling complex scheduling scenarios by learning in cooperation with other agents. Soh et al. introduce an OR scheduling metric to evaluate surgical lists, aiming for simpler scheduling and improved room utilization. Xiao and Yoogalingam compare strategies for scheduling in the presence of urgent arrivals using simulation optimization. Lastly, Wang et al. propose a Fuzzy model for surgical scheduling that considers uncertain surgery durations and patient length of stay, employing a hybrid algorithm for large-scale scheduling problems. In summary, the OR scheduling problem's complexity is managed through a variety of innovative computational and algorithmic strategies, each aiming to optimize different aspects of the scheduling process to improve efficiency, patient satisfaction, and resource utilization.