How brown algae can improve the texture of bread?5 answersBrown algae, such as Fucus vesiculosus and Chlorella vulgaris, can enhance the texture of bread by influencing various properties. When added to gluten-free or wheat flour dough, brown algae can increase dough viscosity, leading to a denser crumb structure and firmer texture. Additionally, the incorporation of brown algae like Fucus vesiculosus and microalgae can result in changes in bread color, with a shift towards more green-yellow tonalities, while not significantly affecting the textural parameters like hardness and chewiness. Furthermore, fortifying bread dough with fucoidan, a compound from brown seaweed, can lead to softer breadcrumbs with larger cell structures, attributed to improved gluten network structure and increased carbon dioxide retention during proofing.
What is the benefit of brown algae for bread making process?5 answersBrown algae has several benefits for the bread making process. Firstly, the addition of brown algae powder to gluten-free bread (GFB) recipes can lead to favorable changes in texture and a larger bread volume. Secondly, the addition of Fucus vesiculosus seaweed powder to wheat flour dough can increase dough viscosity and result in a lower porosity of the dough, leading to a denser bread with improved texture. Thirdly, the enrichment of soft wheat bread with four different seaweeds can enhance the nutraceutical potential of the bread, increasing the content of phenolic compounds, pigments, and antioxidant activity. Lastly, the use of brown algae biomass as a substrate for yeast fermentation can result in the synthesis of yeast biomass and lipids without the need for additional supplementation, making it a promising renewable feedstock for lipid production in yeast.
What is the importance of flour in baking?5 answersFlour plays a crucial role in baking as it determines the overall quality of bread, including its dimensions, texture, and consistency. The properties of flour, such as moisture content, gluten content, hydration capacity, and dough development time, directly impact the baking process and the final product. The quality of flour is essential for the production of baked goods, and understanding its chemical and technological properties is vital for the baking industry. Different types of flour can result in variations in the porosity, shape, and color of the finished bread products. Moreover, the nutritional value of bread is influenced by the quality of the flour used, including its protein, fat, carbohydrate, vitamin, and mineral content. Therefore, ensuring high-quality flour is crucial for achieving desirable baking outcomes and producing nutritious and delicious baked goods.
What is rice flour?3 answersRice flour is a type of flour that is made from rice grains. It is produced by milling rice grains into fine particles, which consist of both protein and starch nanoparticles. Rice flour has been used as a substitute for wheat flour in order to reduce wheat flour imports and meet the growing demand for gluten-free bakery products, such as breads. It is also a valuable ingredient for the preparation of various processed foods, as it can be blended with other rice sources to achieve desired nutritional compositions without compromising the quality of the final product. Additionally, rice flour can be enriched with various ingredients, such as buckwheat, rhizoma gastrodiae, rhizoma polygonati, peanut, and lily bulb, to enhance its nutritional value and health benefits. Furthermore, rice flour can be fortified with calcium and other bone-strengthening ingredients, making it suitable for promoting bone growth and preventing calcium loss, especially in children and the elderly.
What are the uses of rice bran in food?4 answersRice bran has various uses in the food industry. It can be used as a carrier for bioactive compounds, a flavor enhancer, and an emulsifying agent. Rice bran oil extraction also generates by-products that can be utilized as functional food ingredients. Additionally, rice bran and its constituents can be used as gluten flour substitutes, alternate shortening, organogelators, stabilizers, and other types of additives in food products. Rice bran polysaccharides, which are extracted from rice bran, have been studied for their antioxidant, antitumor, immune-enhancing, antibacterial, and hypoglycemic properties, making them potential ingredients in foods and medicines. Overall, rice bran offers a range of possibilities for enhancing the nutritional value and functionality of food products.
Is brown rice good for osteoporosis?5 answers