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What is NFM? 


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NFM stands for non-woven fabric mask. It is a major type of mask used as personal protective equipment (PPE) to prevent respiratory infection, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic . NFM masks are currently classified as domestic waste and are mostly disposed of in general rubbish bins, eventually ending up in landfills. Improper disposal of contaminated NFM masks increases the risks of viral transmission and environmental pollution . However, there is a feasibility of recycling used NFM masks to reduce the pressure on the environment. A prototype of a disposal machine has been developed to shred, disinfect, and pack the used masks for further recycling processes . Additionally, NFM-100 is a nanofabrication machine that combines an Atomic Force Microscope (AFM) and Field-Emission Scanning Probe Lithography (FESPL) for fabricating and analyzing micro- and nanostructures with high resolution and precision . NFM also refers to N-formylmorpholine, a nontoxic solvent used in the fabrication of perovskite solar cells as an alternative to the toxic solvent N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) .

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NFM stands for N-formylmorpholine, which is a nontoxic solvent used as a replacement for the toxic solvent N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) in the fabrication of perovskite solar cells.
The NFM-100 is a nanofabrication machine that combines an Atomic Force Microscope (AFM) and Field-Emission Scanning Probe Lithography (FESPL) for fabricating and analyzing micro- and nanostructures with high resolution and precision.
NFM stands for non-woven fabric mask, which is a type of mask used as personal protective equipment (PPE) to prevent respiratory infection during the Covid-19 pandemic.
NFM stands for non-woven fabric mask, which is a type of mask used as personal protective equipment (PPE) to prevent respiratory infection.

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