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What is the antenna ? 


Best insight from top research papers

An antenna is a metallic structure that captures and/or transmits radio electromagnetic waves . It consists of a radiating element, an adaptable surface with variable impedance, and a controller that controls the adaptable surface based on the desired direction of the electromagnetic wave . The radiating element and the adaptable surface are integrated within a housing, which forms a recess for the waves and has an opening for the electromagnetic wave to be emitted to the outside . Antennas efficiently transmit and receive radio waves, providing a transition between guided electromagnetic waves and free space . They are used in various practical applications such as ship navigation, aircrafts, air traffic control, satellites, and radio and TV broadcasting . Antennas can also include additional components such as substrate, signal lines, ground conductors, and reflective units .

Answers from top 5 papers

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Papers (5)Insight
The paper is about an antenna design. It provides details about the structure and components of the antenna, but it does not explicitly define what an antenna is.
Patent
Chieh-Sheng Hsu, Cheng-Geng Jan 
18 Mar 2016
2 Citations
The paper is about an antenna for receiving and transmitting radio signals. It consists of a reflective unit with a central reflective element and peripheral reflective elements, as well as at least one radiation unit.
Book ChapterDOI
01 Jan 2014
An antenna is an electromagnetic device that efficiently transmits and receives radio waves, providing a transition between guided electromagnetic waves and free space.
Open access
01 Jan 2015
An antenna is a metallic structure that captures and/or transmits radio electromagnetic waves.
The paper is about an antenna for transmitting and/or receiving an electromagnetic wave. The antenna comprises a radiating element, an adaptable surface with variable impedance, and a controller.

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