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What is the treatment protocol for her2 breast cancer metastatic? 


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The treatment protocol for HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer (MBC) typically involves a combination of targeted therapies. Current guidelines recommend using trastuzumab, pertuzumab, and a taxane (THP) as the preferred first-line therapy . For patients progressing after previous treatment with T-DM1, options include trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) as a preferred second-line therapy, followed by T-DM1 or other combinations like tucatinib, trastuzumab, and capecitabine . In real-world settings, patients in later lines of treatment receive a variety of agents, including chemotherapy with trastuzumab, other HER2-targeted therapies, or endocrine therapy, with modest efficacy observed . Newer therapies like tucatinib and T-DXd show promise but may not have been accessible to all patients in previous studies .

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In heavily pretreated metastatic HER2-positive breast cancer, patients received various treatments post-T-DM1, including chemotherapy with trastuzumab or other HER2-targeted therapies, endocrine therapy, or experimental treatments.
Combination regimens with anti-HER2 therapy are recommended as first-line treatment for HR+/HER2+ metastatic breast cancer. Endocrine therapy can be used post-chemotherapy for long-term disease control.
In heavily pretreated metastatic HER2-positive breast cancer, treatments included chemotherapy with trastuzumab, other HER2-targeted therapy, or monotherapy, with median PFS of 5.5 months and OS of 18.5 months.
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The treatment protocol for metastatic HER2-positive breast cancer typically involves first-line THP (trastuzumab, pertuzumab, taxane), followed by T-DXd as preferred second-line therapy, and other options for subsequent lines.

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