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When was the last time the federal poverty line changed? 

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Open accessJournal ArticleDOI
Guanghua Wan, Iva Sebastian 
33 Citations
In particular, poverty reduction was slower in low-income DMCs than the others under both the $1.25 and $2 per day poverty lines, implying the need for continued financial support for poverty reduction.
We examine Rowntree's 1900 primary poverty line methodology and suggest that he incorporated assumptions about the needs of children and the extent of scale economies that lead him to overestimate the numbers in primary poverty.
This basic pattern is generally robust to the choice of poverty line.
In this study, we demonstrate that a more comprehensive look at poverty, using distribution-sensitive measures and multiple poverty lines, yields a different picture of poverty changes over time compared to what official U. S. statistics portray.
In contrast to the lines used to estimate the $1.90 international poverty line, this approach produces national poverty lines that are (1) consistent with national poverty rates, (2) expressed in common units, and (3) provide greater support to the estimated international poverty line.
Empirical results show that the incidence, intensity, and severity of poverty have increased over time.
The poverty line definition suggested appears to be a generalization of almost all well‐known poverty line definitions.
Instead of using a single, arguable poverty line, this paper lets the poverty line vary over an income range so that conclusions are more robust.

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