Showing papers on "Binary heap published in 2001"

Conservative garbage collectors that can be used with general memory allocators

Abstract: A technique that permits a conservative garbage collector to be used with the heap management functions provided by an allocator which is independent of the garbage collector. The allocator and the garbage collector (139) employ a malloc table (319) to exchange information about the heap (125). When the allocator determines that determines that garbage collection is required, the allocator makes a current heap map in the malloc table that specifies the location of each block in the current heap and whether the block is collectible by the garbage collector. The allocator then invokes the garbage collector, which uses the current heap map in its mark cycle to make a mark list that indicates which of the heap blocks are pointed to by apparent pointers in the processer's address space.

Faster kinetic heaps and their use in broadcast scheduling

Abstract: We describe several implementations of the kinetic heap, a heap (priority queue) in which the key of each item, instead of being fixed, is a linear function of time. The kinetic heap is a simple example of a kinetic data structure of the kind considered by Basch, Guibas, and Hershberger. Kinetic heaps have many applications in computational geometry, and previous implementations were designed to address these applications. We describe an additional application, to broadcast scheduling. Each of our kinetic heap implementations improves on previous implementations by being simpler or asymptotically faster for some or all applications.

Method for providing concurrent non-blocking heap memory management for fixed sized blocks

Abstract: The specification discloses a heap memory management system in which software streams remove and replace blocks of heap memory from the heap pile, managed in a linked list fashion, in a last-in/first-out fashion at the top of the list. A hardware device returns blocks of heap memory, and this return is to the end or bottom of the linked list. In this way, software streams may remove and return blocks of heap memory simultaneously with hardware devices returning blocks of heap memory.

Computer system with heap reset for performing generational garbage collection implemented by card-marking between successive applications

Abstract: A computer system provides an object-based virtual machine environment for running successive applications. The computer system includes storage, at least a portion of which is logically divided into two or more heaps in which objects can be stored. A first heap is reset between successive applications, and a second heap persists from one application to the next. A card table is provided which comprises multiple cards, each corresponding to a region of said storage. Each card in the card table is set to null when the first heap is reset between successive applications. A card is marked whenever an object in its corresponding storage region is created or updated. It is then possible to detect potential references from the second heap to the first heap at reset by scanning the cards in the card table corresponding to the second heap, and detecting any cards which have been marked. The system further identifies any objects on the first heap which have a finalization method. The finalization methods of any such identified objects are then run on the main thread prior to reset of the first heap.