Inspired by empirical studies of networked systems such as the Internet, social networks, and biological networks, researchers have in recent years developed a variety of techniques and models to help us understand or predict the behavior of these systems. Here we review developments in this field, including such concepts as the small-world effect, degree distributions, clustering, network correlations, random graph models, models of network growth and preferential attachment, and dynamical processes taking place on networks.

/pdf/the-structure-and-function-of-complex-networks-34deompc9l.pdf

The Structure and Function of Complex Networks

https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.2307%2F3343168.pdf

Development as Freedom

We investigate whether income inequality affects subsequent growth in a cross-country sample for 1965-90, using the models of Barro (1997), Bleaney and Nishiyama (2002) and Sachs and Warner (1997), with negative results. We then investigate the evolution of income inequality over the same period and its correlation with growth. The dominating feature is inequality convergence across countries. This convergence has been significantly faster amongst developed countries. Growth does not appear to influence the evolution of inequality over time. Outline

https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/81822/1/02-28.pdf

Economic growth and income inequality

Social Network Analysis

ChEMBL is an Open Data database containing binding, functional and ADMET information for a large number of drug-like bioactive compounds. These data are manually abstracted from the primary published literature on a regular basis, then further curated and standardized to maximize their quality and utility across a wide range of chemical biology and drug-discovery research problems. Currently, the database contains 5.4 million bioactivity measurements for more than 1 million compounds and 5200 protein targets. Access is available through a web-based interface, data downloads and web services at: https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembldb.

/pdf/chembl-a-large-scale-bioactivity-database-for-drug-discovery-4mahqu7a7p.pdf

ChEMBL: a large-scale bioactivity database for drug discovery

We study the statistics of citations made to the indexed Science journals in the Journal Citation Reports during the period 2004-2013 using different measures. We consider different measures which quantify the impact of the journals. To our surprise, we find that the apparently uncorrelated measures, even when defined in an arbitrary manner, show strong correlations. This is checked over all the years considered. Impact factor being one of these measures, the present work raises the question whether it is actually a nearly perfect index as claimed often. In addition we study the distributions of the different indices which also behave similarly.

Annual Journal citation indices: a comparative study

The time lag between the publication of a Nobel discovery and the conferment of the prize has been rapidly increasing for all disciplines, especially for Physics. Does this mean that fundamental science is running out of groundbreaking discoveries?

The Nobel Prize delay

Described herein are compounds, compositions, and methods of their use for the treatment of cystic fibrosis.

Compounds for treatment of cystic fibrosis

The aim of this paper is to present methods to systematically analyze individual and group behavioral patterns observed in community driven discussion platforms like Reddit where users exchange information and views on various topics of current interest. We conduct this study by analyzing the statistical behavior of posts and modeling user interactions around them. We have chosen Reddit as an example, since it has grown exponentially from a small community to one of the biggest social network platforms in the recent times. Due to its large user base and popularity, a variety of behavior is present among users in terms of their activity. Our study provides interesting insights about a large number of inactive posts which fail to gather attention despite their authors exhibiting Cyborg-like behavior to draw attention. We also present interesting insights about short-lived but extremely active posts emulating a phenomenon like Mayfly Buzz. Further, we present methods to find the nature of activity around highly active posts to determine the presence of Limelight hogging activity, if any. We analyzed over $2$ million posts and more than $7$ million user responses to them during entire 2008 and over $63$ million posts and over $608$ million user responses to them from August 2014 to July 2015 amounting to two one-year periods, in order to understand how social media space has evolved over the years.

Analyzing behavioral trends in community driven discussion platforms like Reddit

Disclosed herein are antibody drug conjugates having an antibody or antibody fragment that binds a cell surface molecule on a target cell, wherein the target cell is a lymphocyte and a therapeutic agent that has a therapeutic effect in a subject in need thereof. Further disclosed herein are antibody drug conjugates having an antibody or antibody fragment that binds a cell surface molecule on a target cell; and a therapeutic agent that binds an intracellular moiety of the target cell. These antibody drug conjugates may be used for treating cardiovascular diseases.

Arnab Chatterjee

Papers

Annual Journal citation indices: a comparative study

The Nobel Prize delay

Compounds for treatment of cystic fibrosis

Analyzing behavioral trends in community driven discussion platforms like Reddit

Liver x receptor agonists and uses thereof