D
David Monroe
Researcher at Howard County General Hospital
Publications - 17
Citations - 2143
David Monroe is an academic researcher from Howard County General Hospital. The author has contributed to research in topics: Poison control & Emergency department. The author has an hindex of 12, co-authored 17 publications receiving 1885 citations. Previous affiliations of David Monroe include Johns Hopkins University.
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Journal ArticleDOI
Identification of children at very low risk of clinically-important brain injuries after head trauma: a prospective cohort study
Nathan Kuppermann,James F. Holmes,Peter S. Dayan,John D. Hoyle,Shireen M. Atabaki,Richard Holubkov,Frances M. Nadel,David Monroe,Rachel M. Stanley,Dominic A. Borgialli,Mohamed K. Badawy,Jeff E. Schunk,Kimberly S. Quayle,Prashant Mahajan,Richard Lichenstein,Kathleen Lillis,Michael G. Tunik,Elizabeth Jacobs,James M. Callahan,Marc H. Gorelick,Todd F. Glass,Lois K. Lee,Michael C. Bachman,Arthur Cooper,Elizabeth C. Powell,Michael Gerardi,Kraig Melville,J. Paul Muizelaar,David H. Wisner,Sally Jo Zuspan,J. Michael Dean,Sandra L. Wootton-Gorges +31 more
TL;DR: These validated prediction rules identified children at very low risk of clinically-important traumatic brain injuries (ciTBI) for whom CT might be unnecessary and missed neurosurgery in validation populations.
Journal ArticleDOI
A multicenter, randomized, controlled trial of dexamethasone for bronchiolitis
Howard M. Corneli,Joseph J. Zorc,Prashant Mahajan,Kathy N. Shaw,Richard Holubkov,Scott D. Reeves,Richard M. Ruddy,Baqir Malik,Kyle A. Nelson,Joan S. Bregstein,Kathleen M. Brown,Matthew N. Denenberg,Kathleen Lillis,Lynn Babcock Cimpello,James W. Tsung,Dominic A. Borgialli,Marc N. Baskin,Getachew Teshome,Mitchell Goldstein,David Monroe,J. Michael Dean,Nathan Kuppermann +21 more
TL;DR: In infants with acute moderate-to-severe bronchiolitis who were treated in the emergency department, a single dose of 1 mg of oral dexamethasone per kilogram did not significantly alter the rate of hospital admission, the respiratory status after 4 hours of observation, or later outcomes.
Journal ArticleDOI
Identifying Children at Very Low Risk of Clinically Important Blunt Abdominal Injuries
James F. Holmes,Kathleen Lillis,David Monroe,Dominic A. Borgialli,Benjamin T. Kerrey,Prashant Mahajan,Kathleen Adelgais,Angela M. Ellison,Kenneth Yen,Shireen M. Atabaki,Jay Menaker,Bema K. Bonsu,Kimberly S. Quayle,Madelyn Garcia,Alexander J. Rogers,Stephen Blumberg,Lois K. Lee,Michael G. Tunik,Joshua Kooistra,Maria Kwok,Lawrence J. Cook,J. Michael Dean,Peter E. Sokolove,David H. Wisner,Peter F. Ehrlich,Arthur Cooper,Peter S. Dayan,Sandra L. Wootton-Gorges,Nathan Kuppermann +28 more
TL;DR: A prediction rule consisting of 7 patient history and physical examination findings, and without laboratory or ultrasonographic information, identifies children with blunt torso trauma who are at very low risk for intra-abdominal injury undergoing acute intervention.
Journal ArticleDOI
Use of the focused assessment with sonography for trauma (FAST) examination and its impact on abdominal computed tomography use in hemodynamically stable children with blunt torso trauma.
Jay Menaker,Stephen Blumberg,David H. Wisner,Peter S. Dayan,Michael G. Tunik,Madelyn Garcia,Prashant Mahajan,Kent Page,David Monroe,Dominic A. Borgialli,Nathan Kuppermann,James F. Holmes +11 more
TL;DR: The FAST examination is used in a relatively small percentage of children with BTT, and use increases as clinician suspicion for intra-abdominal injury (IAI) increases, which means patients with a low or moderate Clinician suspicion of IAI are less likely to undergo AbCT if they receive a Fast examination.
Journal ArticleDOI
Interobserver agreement in assessment of clinical variables in children with blunt head trauma.
Marc H. Gorelick,Shireen M. Atabaki,John D. Hoyle,Peter S. Dayan,James F. Holmes,Richard Holubkov,David Monroe,James M. Callahan,Nathan Kuppermann +8 more
TL;DR: Both subjective and objective clinical variables in children with blunt head trauma can be assessed by different observers with acceptable agreement, making these variables suitable candidates for clinical decision rules.