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Gianluca Matteoli

Researcher at Katholieke Universiteit Leuven

Publications -  96
Citations -  4750

Gianluca Matteoli is an academic researcher from Katholieke Universiteit Leuven. The author has contributed to research in topics: Inflammation & Immune system. The author has an hindex of 29, co-authored 84 publications receiving 3687 citations. Previous affiliations of Gianluca Matteoli include University of Tübingen & European Institute of Oncology.

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Human intestinal epithelial cells promote the differentiation of tolerogenic dendritic cells

TL;DR: A population of tolerogenic CD103+ DCs was identified in the human gut that probably differentiate in response to IEC-derived factors and drive Treg cell development.
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Macrophages in intestinal inflammation and resolution: a potential therapeutic target in IBD

TL;DR: A deeper understanding of the molecular pathways involved in the differentiation and functions of intestinal macrophages might lead to a new class of targets to promote remission in patients with IBD.
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Intestinal epithelial cells promote colitis-protective regulatory T-cell differentiation through dendritic cell conditioning

TL;DR: Evidence is presented that the local microenvironment, and in particular intestinal epithelial cells (ECs), drive the differentiation of Treg-cell-promoting DCs, which counteracts Th1 and Th17 development.
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Gut CD103+ dendritic cells express indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase which influences T regulatory/T effector cell balance and oral tolerance induction

TL;DR: A new IDO-dependent pathway leading to acquisition of tolerogenic functions in mucosal CD103-expressing DCs is identified, indicating IDO as a possible therapeutic target for gut disorders.
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A distinct vagal anti-inflammatory pathway modulates intestinal muscularis resident macrophages independent of the spleen

TL;DR: It is shown that the anti-inflammatory effect of the VNS in the intestine is independent of the spleen and T cells, and intestinal muscularis resident macrophages expressing α7nAChR are most likely the ultimate target of the gastrointestinal CAIP.