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Halina Offner

Researcher at Oregon Health & Science University

Publications -  6
Citations -  1071

Halina Offner is an academic researcher from Oregon Health & Science University. The author has contributed to research in topics: Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis & Estrogen receptor alpha. The author has an hindex of 5, co-authored 6 publications receiving 979 citations. Previous affiliations of Halina Offner include Veterans Health Administration.

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Cutting Edge: Estrogen Drives Expansion of the CD4+CD25+ Regulatory T Cell Compartment

TL;DR: The data suggest E2 promotes tolerance by expanding the regulatory T cell compartment by augmenting FoxP3 expression in vitro and in vivo, suggesting that high estrogen levels during pregnancy may help to maintain fetal tolerance.
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Enhanced FoxP3 expression and Treg cell function in pregnant and estrogen-treated mice

TL;DR: E2 treatment may have opposing effects on Treg cells vs. APC that both contribute to overt suppression, but such effects are overcome and focused towards enhanced suppression in inflammatory environments produced during pregnancy and EAE.
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The Protective Effect of 17β-Estradiol on Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis Is Mediated through Estrogen Receptor-α

TL;DR: The results indicate that the immunomodulatory effects of E2 in EAE are dependent on Esr1 and not Esr2 signaling, which is in contrast to C57BL/6 wild-type (WT) mice and Esr/− mice in which E2 treatment resulted in comparable serum levels and markedly suppressed clinical signs of EAE and abolished inflammatory lesions in the CNS.
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Neuroimmunoprotective effects of estrogen and derivatives in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis: therapeutic implications for multiple sclerosis.

TL;DR: The protective effects of E2 in EAE suggest its use as therapy for MS, although the risk of cardiovascular disease may complicate treatment in postmenopausal women.